Conductive Polymer-Based Electronics in Additive Manufacturing: Materials, Processing, and Applications

IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Moyeen Khan, Md Faysal Ahamed Dewan Refati, Md Mostafizur Rahman Arup, Md. Aminul Islam, Md Hosne Mobarak
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Abstract

Conductive polymers are a notable breakthrough in electronic technology, providing distinctive electrical characteristics that render them appropriate for various uses in contemporary products like OLEDs (organic light-emitting diodes), batteries, sensors, and medical equipment. Their use in additive manufacturing (AM) processes represents a significant advancement, allowing for the direct integration of electronic functionality into intricate 3D-printed structures. This results in a reduction in production time and costs associated with conventional assembly methods. This paper examines different conductive polymers, including PANI (polyaniline), PPy (polypyrrole), and PEDOT (poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)), with a focus on their involvement in AM methods including fused deposition modeling and inkjet printing. Current developments in ink formulations, including those integrating graphene, are improving conductivity while also tackling environmental issues. However, there are still obstacles that need to be overcome, such as finding the right balance between conductivity and processability, maintaining stability in different environmental conditions, dealing with biocompatibility concerns, and optimizing compatibility with other materials. Continuing research is improving these materials, and conductive polymers show potential for transforming electronics and medical applications due to their ability to be scaled up, their flexibility, and their adjustable electronic properties. This review article offers a thorough summary of the latest research trends, difficulties, and future paths in the realm of electronics and AM that utilize conductive polymers.

Abstract Image

导电聚合物电子在增材制造:材料,加工和应用
导电聚合物是电子技术的重大突破,其独特的电气特性使其适用于oled(有机发光二极管)、电池、传感器和医疗设备等现代产品的各种用途。它们在增材制造(AM)工艺中的应用代表了一项重大进步,允许将电子功能直接集成到复杂的3d打印结构中。这减少了与传统装配方法相关的生产时间和成本。本文研究了不同的导电聚合物,包括PANI(聚苯胺),PPy(聚吡啶)和PEDOT(聚(3,4-乙烯二氧噻吩)),重点介绍了它们在增材制造方法中的应用,包括熔融沉积建模和喷墨打印。目前油墨配方的发展,包括那些集成石墨烯的,正在提高导电性,同时也解决了环境问题。然而,仍有一些障碍需要克服,例如在电导率和可加工性之间找到适当的平衡,在不同的环境条件下保持稳定性,处理生物相容性问题,以及优化与其他材料的相容性。持续的研究正在改进这些材料,导电聚合物显示出改变电子和医疗应用的潜力,因为它们具有按比例放大的能力、灵活性和可调节的电子特性。本文综述了导电聚合物在电子和增材制造领域的最新研究趋势、难点和未来发展方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Advances in Polymer Technology
Advances in Polymer Technology 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
9 months
期刊介绍: Advances in Polymer Technology publishes articles reporting important developments in polymeric materials, their manufacture and processing, and polymer product design, as well as those considering the economic and environmental impacts of polymer technology. The journal primarily caters to researchers, technologists, engineers, consultants, and production personnel.
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