Lanzhou lily as nutraceuticals: Identification of active metabolites via the UHPLC-Q-exactive orbitrap mass spectrometer

IF 4.9 2区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL

Microchemical Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI:10.1016/j.microc.2025.113626

Zi-Yi An , Jun-Min Jin , Zi-Jian Tan , Yong-Fei Wang , Ting Wang , Zi-Kai Dong , Jian-Jun Chen , You-Cai Xiong , Wei-Lin Jin

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Abstract

Lanzhou lily/Baihe (Lilium davidii var. unicolor) is recognized as a traditional medicinal plant in China and is consumed as an edible bulbous vegetable, known for its numerous health benefits. However, comprehensive studies on its chemical composition remain limited. Therefore, in this study, we employed ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-Q Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Q Exactive Orbitrap-MS) to systematically analyze and identify the chemical constituents of Lanzhou lily.

A total of 210 compounds were identified from Lanzhou lily, including 43 glycosides and carbohydrates, 39 phenylpropanoids, 30 terpenes, 21 flavonoids, 19 amino acids and derivatives, 11 fatty acyl,9 phenols, 7 organic acids and their derivatives, 5 carboxylic acids and their derivatives,4 pyridines and derivatives, 5 alkaloids,3 steroids compounds and other phytochemicals, of which 184 were reported for the first time in Lanzhou lily. These active ingredients support the nutritional benefits and medicinal properties of Lanzhou lily. This study provides insight into the chemical properties of Lanzhou lily and may help further research to identify the factors that lead to the health benefits of this plant.

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来源期刊

Microchemical Journal 化学-分析化学

CiteScore

8.70

自引率

8.30%

发文量

1131

审稿时长

1.9 months

期刊介绍： The Microchemical Journal is a peer reviewed journal devoted to all aspects and phases of analytical chemistry and chemical analysis. The Microchemical Journal publishes articles which are at the forefront of modern analytical chemistry and cover innovations in the techniques to the finest possible limits. This includes fundamental aspects, instrumentation, new developments, innovative and novel methods and applications including environmental and clinical field. Traditional classical analytical methods such as spectrophotometry and titrimetry as well as established instrumentation methods such as flame and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry, gas chromatography, and modified glassy or carbon electrode electrochemical methods will be considered, provided they show significant improvements and novelty compared to the established methods.