{"title":"Au@Cu2O@SDS composite nanorods for dual-mode sensing of histidine","authors":"Chuang Wen, Zhongwei Lin, Yilin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.microc.2025.113621","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The content of histidine (His) in urine is one of the important reference indicators for the diagnosis of certain diseases. The research on using nanomaterials as substitutes for organic fluorescent probes and natural enzymes is receiving increasing attention. In this study, Au@Cu<sub>2</sub>O composite nanorods (CNRs) coated with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) (Au@Cu<sub>2</sub>O@SDS CNRs) were prepared. It was found that the obtained Au@Cu<sub>2</sub>O@SDS CNRs emits weak fluorescence at 372 nm when excited at 280 nm, and the presence of His leads to an enhanced fluorescence. On the other hand, the Au@Cu<sub>2</sub>O@SDS CNRs exhibits oxidase-like activity, which can catalyze the oxidation of 3, 3′, 5, 5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) without the need of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> to form blue-colored oxidized TMB (TMBox). However, the addition of His results in a decrease in absorbance at 652 nm. Thus, a fluorescence and colorimetric dual-mode sensing system responsive to His was successfully constructed. Under the optimum conditions, the increase in fluorescence (Δ<em>F</em>) and decrease in absorbance (Δ<em>A</em>) of the system are closely related to His concentration ranging from 0.5-60 μM and 0.3–25 μM with the detection limit of 0.22 and 0.26 μM, respectively. More importantly, the dual-mode sensing system was utilized for the detection of His in human urine samples with satisfactory recovery (90.1 % ∼109.4 %), confirming its good potential for application.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":391,"journal":{"name":"Microchemical Journal","volume":"213 ","pages":"Article 113621"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microchemical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0026265X25009750","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The content of histidine (His) in urine is one of the important reference indicators for the diagnosis of certain diseases. The research on using nanomaterials as substitutes for organic fluorescent probes and natural enzymes is receiving increasing attention. In this study, Au@Cu2O composite nanorods (CNRs) coated with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) (Au@Cu2O@SDS CNRs) were prepared. It was found that the obtained Au@Cu2O@SDS CNRs emits weak fluorescence at 372 nm when excited at 280 nm, and the presence of His leads to an enhanced fluorescence. On the other hand, the Au@Cu2O@SDS CNRs exhibits oxidase-like activity, which can catalyze the oxidation of 3, 3′, 5, 5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) without the need of H2O2 to form blue-colored oxidized TMB (TMBox). However, the addition of His results in a decrease in absorbance at 652 nm. Thus, a fluorescence and colorimetric dual-mode sensing system responsive to His was successfully constructed. Under the optimum conditions, the increase in fluorescence (ΔF) and decrease in absorbance (ΔA) of the system are closely related to His concentration ranging from 0.5-60 μM and 0.3–25 μM with the detection limit of 0.22 and 0.26 μM, respectively. More importantly, the dual-mode sensing system was utilized for the detection of His in human urine samples with satisfactory recovery (90.1 % ∼109.4 %), confirming its good potential for application.
期刊介绍:
The Microchemical Journal is a peer reviewed journal devoted to all aspects and phases of analytical chemistry and chemical analysis. The Microchemical Journal publishes articles which are at the forefront of modern analytical chemistry and cover innovations in the techniques to the finest possible limits. This includes fundamental aspects, instrumentation, new developments, innovative and novel methods and applications including environmental and clinical field.
Traditional classical analytical methods such as spectrophotometry and titrimetry as well as established instrumentation methods such as flame and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry, gas chromatography, and modified glassy or carbon electrode electrochemical methods will be considered, provided they show significant improvements and novelty compared to the established methods.