Alessio Lo Bocchiaro, Elena Avanzini, Francesca Lorandi, Edmondo M. Benetti
{"title":"The future of polymer brushes","authors":"Alessio Lo Bocchiaro, Elena Avanzini, Francesca Lorandi, Edmondo M. Benetti","doi":"10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2025.113927","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>More than 35 years after the seminal inception of the concept of assemblies of surface-tethered polymer chains, or “polymer brushes”, a new subfield of polymer science has been progressively emerging, encompassing various interdisciplinary aspects of polymer chemistry, surface science, and materials science. The application of polymer brushes is now widespread across a broad range of formulations, and advancements in controlled chain-growth polymerizations have been accompanied by simultaneous refinements in corresponding surface-initiated processes. Thanks to these progresses, generating a brush on a solid substrate is now accessible enough to serve as an undergraduate-level lab exercise. However, while polymer brushes are finding fascinating new applications in biotechnology, energy materials, and catalysis, their translation into technology remains an ongoing challenge. In this short perspective article, we summarize the latest developments in the synthesis and application of polymer brushes, particularly highlighting the potential future directions of this exciting field of research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":315,"journal":{"name":"European Polymer Journal","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 113927"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Polymer Journal","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014305725002150","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
More than 35 years after the seminal inception of the concept of assemblies of surface-tethered polymer chains, or “polymer brushes”, a new subfield of polymer science has been progressively emerging, encompassing various interdisciplinary aspects of polymer chemistry, surface science, and materials science. The application of polymer brushes is now widespread across a broad range of formulations, and advancements in controlled chain-growth polymerizations have been accompanied by simultaneous refinements in corresponding surface-initiated processes. Thanks to these progresses, generating a brush on a solid substrate is now accessible enough to serve as an undergraduate-level lab exercise. However, while polymer brushes are finding fascinating new applications in biotechnology, energy materials, and catalysis, their translation into technology remains an ongoing challenge. In this short perspective article, we summarize the latest developments in the synthesis and application of polymer brushes, particularly highlighting the potential future directions of this exciting field of research.
期刊介绍:
European Polymer Journal is dedicated to publishing work on fundamental and applied polymer chemistry and macromolecular materials. The journal covers all aspects of polymer synthesis, including polymerization mechanisms and chemical functional transformations, with a focus on novel polymers and the relationships between molecular structure and polymer properties. In addition, we welcome submissions on bio-based or renewable polymers, stimuli-responsive systems and polymer bio-hybrids. European Polymer Journal also publishes research on the biomedical application of polymers, including drug delivery and regenerative medicine. The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core research areas:
Polymer synthesis and functionalization
• Novel synthetic routes for polymerization, functional modification, controlled/living polymerization and precision polymers.
Stimuli-responsive polymers
• Including shape memory and self-healing polymers.
Supramolecular polymers and self-assembly
• Molecular recognition and higher order polymer structures.
Renewable and sustainable polymers
• Bio-based, biodegradable and anti-microbial polymers and polymeric bio-nanocomposites.
Polymers at interfaces and surfaces
• Chemistry and engineering of surfaces with biological relevance, including patterning, antifouling polymers and polymers for membrane applications.
Biomedical applications and nanomedicine
• Polymers for regenerative medicine, drug delivery molecular release and gene therapy
The scope of European Polymer Journal no longer includes Polymer Physics.