Industry considers concerns about blinding in trials with psychedelics

Alison Knopf
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Abstract

Not for the first time, experts have expressed concern about whether randomized controlled trials (RCTs) can be conducted with psychedelics. A placebo for a drug with such a powerful effect would be difficult to create. But placebos are needed to prove that a medication works because it works, not because the patient thinks it will (the so-called “placebo effect”). To avoid the placebo effect misguiding results, participants are “blinded” as to whether they are taking the placebo or the study drug. (In “double-blind” studies, the researchers don't know, either.)

工业界考虑到在使用迷幻药的试验中致盲的问题
专家们已经不是第一次对迷幻药是否可以进行随机对照试验(rct)表示担忧了。很难制造出具有如此强大效果的药物的安慰剂。但需要安慰剂来证明药物起作用是因为它起作用,而不是因为病人认为它会起作用(所谓的“安慰剂效应”)。为了避免安慰剂效应误导结果,参与者对于他们服用的是安慰剂还是研究药物是“盲目的”。(在“双盲”研究中,研究人员也不知道。)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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