{"title":"Memory-Centric MCM-GPU Architecture","authors":"Hossein SeyyedAghaei;Mahmood Naderan-Tahan;Magnus Jahre;Lieven Eeckhout","doi":"10.1109/LCA.2025.3553766","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The demand for powerful GPUs continues to grow, driven by modern-day applications that require ever increasing computational power and memory bandwidth. Multi-Chip Module (MCM) GPUs provide the scalability potential by integrating GPU chiplets on an interposer substrate, however, they are hindered by their GPU-centric design, i.e., off-chip GPU bandwidth is statically (at design time) allocated to local versus remote memory accesses. This paper presents the memory-centric MCM-GPU architecture. By connecting the HBM stacks on the interposer, rather than the GPUs, and by connecting the GPUs to bridges on the interposer network, the full off-chip GPU bandwidth can be dynamically allocated to local and remote memory accesses. Preliminary results demonstrate the potential of the memory-centric architecture offering an average 1.36× (and up to 1.90×) performance improvement over a GPU-centric architecture.","PeriodicalId":51248,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","volume":"24 1","pages":"101-104"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Computer Architecture Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10960372/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The demand for powerful GPUs continues to grow, driven by modern-day applications that require ever increasing computational power and memory bandwidth. Multi-Chip Module (MCM) GPUs provide the scalability potential by integrating GPU chiplets on an interposer substrate, however, they are hindered by their GPU-centric design, i.e., off-chip GPU bandwidth is statically (at design time) allocated to local versus remote memory accesses. This paper presents the memory-centric MCM-GPU architecture. By connecting the HBM stacks on the interposer, rather than the GPUs, and by connecting the GPUs to bridges on the interposer network, the full off-chip GPU bandwidth can be dynamically allocated to local and remote memory accesses. Preliminary results demonstrate the potential of the memory-centric architecture offering an average 1.36× (and up to 1.90×) performance improvement over a GPU-centric architecture.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Computer Architecture Letters is a rigorously peer-reviewed forum for publishing early, high-impact results in the areas of uni- and multiprocessor computer systems, computer architecture, microarchitecture, workload characterization, performance evaluation and simulation techniques, and power-aware computing. Submissions are welcomed on any topic in computer architecture, especially but not limited to: microprocessor and multiprocessor systems, microarchitecture and ILP processors, workload characterization, performance evaluation and simulation techniques, compiler-hardware and operating system-hardware interactions, interconnect architectures, memory and cache systems, power and thermal issues at the architecture level, I/O architectures and techniques, independent validation of previously published results, analysis of unsuccessful techniques, domain-specific processor architectures (e.g., embedded, graphics, network, etc.), real-time and high-availability architectures, reconfigurable systems.