{"title":"\"Knowledge of primary health care physicians about clinical governance in Mansoura district, Egypt: A cross-sectional study\"","authors":"Shymaa Mamdouh Mohamed Abdu , Abdel-Hady El-Gilany , Sahar Mohamed Youness","doi":"10.1016/j.cegh.2025.102019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Clinical governance (CG) serves as a crucial mechanism for enhancing service quality in primary health care (PHC) facilities in Egypt. Little is known about knowledge of PHC physicians about CG. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of PHC physicians about the concepts of CG and to identify its determinants.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional study was conducted on 108 PHC physicians selected through a convenience sampling technique. The data were collected through a validated questionnaire including data related to knowledge of PHC physicians about the concepts, principles of CG, and barriers affecting their engagement in CG. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to detect the predictors of knowledge about CG.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>More than half of participants (52.8 %) had high knowledge about CG with a total mean score of (3.61 ± 0.73). 65.7 % and 61.1 % of PHC physicians knew continuous quality improvement (CQI) and responsibility as CG principles, respectively. Multiple regression analysis revealed that those with diploma (AOR = 9.72, P = 0.007), those who had postgraduate studies (AOR = 3.99, p = 0.007), and those who previously heard about CG (AOR = 5.78, P = 0.019) significantly predicted PHC physicians' knowledge of CG.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>More than half of PHC physicians are knowledgeable about CG. Level of education is the strongest predictor of PHC physician's knowledge. Less than half of rural physicians have high knowledge about CG, and no statistically significant difference has been detected. Thus, conducting educational and training programs, and increasing human and financial resources are crucial for improving PHC physicians' engagement in CG.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":46404,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 102019"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398425001083","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Clinical governance (CG) serves as a crucial mechanism for enhancing service quality in primary health care (PHC) facilities in Egypt. Little is known about knowledge of PHC physicians about CG. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of PHC physicians about the concepts of CG and to identify its determinants.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted on 108 PHC physicians selected through a convenience sampling technique. The data were collected through a validated questionnaire including data related to knowledge of PHC physicians about the concepts, principles of CG, and barriers affecting their engagement in CG. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to detect the predictors of knowledge about CG.
Results
More than half of participants (52.8 %) had high knowledge about CG with a total mean score of (3.61 ± 0.73). 65.7 % and 61.1 % of PHC physicians knew continuous quality improvement (CQI) and responsibility as CG principles, respectively. Multiple regression analysis revealed that those with diploma (AOR = 9.72, P = 0.007), those who had postgraduate studies (AOR = 3.99, p = 0.007), and those who previously heard about CG (AOR = 5.78, P = 0.019) significantly predicted PHC physicians' knowledge of CG.
Conclusion
More than half of PHC physicians are knowledgeable about CG. Level of education is the strongest predictor of PHC physician's knowledge. Less than half of rural physicians have high knowledge about CG, and no statistically significant difference has been detected. Thus, conducting educational and training programs, and increasing human and financial resources are crucial for improving PHC physicians' engagement in CG.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health (CEGH) is a multidisciplinary journal and it is published four times (March, June, September, December) a year. The mandate of CEGH is to promote articles on clinical epidemiology with focus on developing countries in the context of global health. We also accept articles from other countries. It publishes original research work across all disciplines of medicine and allied sciences, related to clinical epidemiology and global health. The journal publishes Original articles, Review articles, Evidence Summaries, Letters to the Editor. All articles published in CEGH are peer-reviewed and published online for immediate access and citation.