{"title":"On fluidization dynamics of Geldart D particles","authors":"Musango Lungu , Jingdai Wang , Yongrong Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Geldart D particles have not received similar attention to other groups vis-à-vis fluidization behavior. An attempt to close this research gap is made using Coarse-Grained CFD-DEM simulations of the Small Scale Challenge Problem 1. The system's dynamics are investigated for different modeling conditions including drag correlations, particle deposition scheme, particle size distribution, statistical weight, and friction within the open-source code MFIX. The results are presented in terms of the fluidization/defluidization cycles and granular temperature. The minimum fluidization velocity (<em>U</em><sub><em>mf</em></sub>) deviation and modified dynamic Hausner Ratio (MDHR) are also employed to investigate the dynamic behavior. Geldart D literature correlations for <em>U</em><sub><em>mf</em></sub> are assessed and compared with numerical predictions and experimental measurements. Hydrodynamic forces (HDFs) rather than interparticle forces (IPFs) are the main drivers for fluidization for large particles. The selection of correct modeling options is essential for capturing accurate dynamic behavior.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":407,"journal":{"name":"Powder Technology","volume":"459 ","pages":"Article 121014"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Powder Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032591025004097","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Geldart D particles have not received similar attention to other groups vis-à-vis fluidization behavior. An attempt to close this research gap is made using Coarse-Grained CFD-DEM simulations of the Small Scale Challenge Problem 1. The system's dynamics are investigated for different modeling conditions including drag correlations, particle deposition scheme, particle size distribution, statistical weight, and friction within the open-source code MFIX. The results are presented in terms of the fluidization/defluidization cycles and granular temperature. The minimum fluidization velocity (Umf) deviation and modified dynamic Hausner Ratio (MDHR) are also employed to investigate the dynamic behavior. Geldart D literature correlations for Umf are assessed and compared with numerical predictions and experimental measurements. Hydrodynamic forces (HDFs) rather than interparticle forces (IPFs) are the main drivers for fluidization for large particles. The selection of correct modeling options is essential for capturing accurate dynamic behavior.
期刊介绍:
Powder Technology is an International Journal on the Science and Technology of Wet and Dry Particulate Systems. Powder Technology publishes papers on all aspects of the formation of particles and their characterisation and on the study of systems containing particulate solids. No limitation is imposed on the size of the particles, which may range from nanometre scale, as in pigments or aerosols, to that of mined or quarried materials. The following list of topics is not intended to be comprehensive, but rather to indicate typical subjects which fall within the scope of the journal's interests:
Formation and synthesis of particles by precipitation and other methods.
Modification of particles by agglomeration, coating, comminution and attrition.
Characterisation of the size, shape, surface area, pore structure and strength of particles and agglomerates (including the origins and effects of inter particle forces).
Packing, failure, flow and permeability of assemblies of particles.
Particle-particle interactions and suspension rheology.
Handling and processing operations such as slurry flow, fluidization, pneumatic conveying.
Interactions between particles and their environment, including delivery of particulate products to the body.
Applications of particle technology in production of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, foods, pigments, structural, and functional materials and in environmental and energy related matters.
For materials-oriented contributions we are looking for articles revealing the effect of particle/powder characteristics (size, morphology and composition, in that order) on material performance or functionality and, ideally, comparison to any industrial standard.