Exploring physiotherapist's ability to identify cauda equina syndrome early.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.17712/nsj.2025.2.20240035

Khalid F Althobaiti, Joshua R Zadro, Fahad A Alzhrani, Hosam A Alzahrani

{"title":"Exploring physiotherapist's ability to identify cauda equina syndrome early.","authors":"Khalid F Althobaiti, Joshua R Zadro, Fahad A Alzhrani, Hosam A Alzahrani","doi":"10.17712/nsj.2025.2.20240035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To explore the ability of physiotherapists in Saudi Arabia to identify cauda equina syndrome (CES) in a timely manner, and to identify the methods used by physiotherapists to manage patients with suspected CES.Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design and was conducted in the period May-October 2023. It included licensed physiotherapists working in Saudi Arabia. The data was collected using a survey that aimed to assess physiotherapists' ability to identify CES early, using 12 statements. Based on the participants response to these statements, all responders were categorized into the following groups based on their ability to identify and manage CES early: proficient (10-12 points); good ability (7-9); fair ability (5-6); and poor ability (<=4). Consensus to a statement was reached when more than 70% of participants agreed or disagreed with the statement.Results: This study included 401 physiotherapists (mean age=29.51 (SD 5.54); 53.4% female). Most participants (63.6%) have a proficient-good ability to identify and manage CES early, while 36.4% were categorized as having fair-poor ability Consensus for the CES statements was achieved for 8 statements [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12] out of 12. Among these statements, most participants agreed that a patient should be suspected to have CES when they exhibited urinary difficulties of neurogenic origin (88.3%) and/or bilateral radiculopathy (85.5%); and 88.0% of them agreed that an MRI should be requested urgently when managing a patient with CES. Conversely, consensus was not achieved on statements, concerning communication with patients, patient instructions, and management decisions for suspected CES cases.Conclusion: Most physiotherapists had a proficient-good ability to identify and manage CES early. The study's findings can aid in the creation or improvement of clinical standards and protocols pertaining to physiotherapists' roles in the early identification of CES.","PeriodicalId":19284,"journal":{"name":"Neurosciences","volume":"30 2","pages":"101-107"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neurosciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17712/nsj.2025.2.20240035","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To explore the ability of physiotherapists in Saudi Arabia to identify cauda equina syndrome (CES) in a timely manner, and to identify the methods used by physiotherapists to manage patients with suspected CES.

Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional research design and was conducted in the period May-October 2023. It included licensed physiotherapists working in Saudi Arabia. The data was collected using a survey that aimed to assess physiotherapists' ability to identify CES early, using 12 statements. Based on the participants response to these statements, all responders were categorized into the following groups based on their ability to identify and manage CES early: proficient (10-12 points); good ability (7-9); fair ability (5-6); and poor ability (<=4). Consensus to a statement was reached when more than 70% of participants agreed or disagreed with the statement.

Results: This study included 401 physiotherapists (mean age=29.51 (SD 5.54); 53.4% female). Most participants (63.6%) have a proficient-good ability to identify and manage CES early, while 36.4% were categorized as having fair-poor ability Consensus for the CES statements was achieved for 8 statements [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12] out of 12. Among these statements, most participants agreed that a patient should be suspected to have CES when they exhibited urinary difficulties of neurogenic origin (88.3%) and/or bilateral radiculopathy (85.5%); and 88.0% of them agreed that an MRI should be requested urgently when managing a patient with CES. Conversely, consensus was not achieved on statements, concerning communication with patients, patient instructions, and management decisions for suspected CES cases.

Conclusion: Most physiotherapists had a proficient-good ability to identify and manage CES early. The study's findings can aid in the creation or improvement of clinical standards and protocols pertaining to physiotherapists' roles in the early identification of CES.

查看原文本刊更多论文

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Neurosciences 医学-临床神经学

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4.5 months

期刊介绍： Neurosciences is an open access, peer-reviewed, quarterly publication. Authors are invited to submit for publication articles reporting original work related to the nervous system, e.g., neurology, neurophysiology, neuroradiology, neurosurgery, neurorehabilitation, neurooncology, neuropsychiatry, and neurogenetics, etc. Basic research withclear clinical implications will also be considered. Review articles of current interest and high standard are welcomed for consideration. Prospective workshould not be backdated. There are also sections for Case Reports, Brief Communication, Correspondence, and medical news items. To promote continuous education, training, and learning, we include Clinical Images and MCQ’s. Highlights of international and regional meetings of interest, and specialized supplements will also be considered. All submissions must conform to the Uniform Requirements.