Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Growth Hormone in Children Suffering from Short Stature in China (CGLS): An Open-Label, Multicenter, Prospective and Retrospective, Observational Study.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Wei Wu, Xiaoping Luo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Several primary and secondary disorders disrupting normal growth pattern are responsible for childhood short stature (SS; height less than 2 standard deviation score [SDS] or the third percentile). Pegylated recombinant human growth hormone (PEG-rhGH) is a long-acting growth hormone which has demonstrated efficacy and safety in pediatric growth hormone deficiency. However, limited data is present on its treatment pattern, extensive population use, and long-term follow-up. Therefore, a real-world study is required to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PEG-rhGH and recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) in treating childhood SS.

Methods: The proposed study will be an open-label, multicenter, prospective and retrospective, observational study that will recruit Chinese children aged ≥ 2 years with SS. The entire study will be categorized into three cohorts: retrospective, retrospective-prospective, and prospective. The study will recruit 10,000 patients including 3000 patients in the retrospective cohort and 7000 in the retrospective-prospective and prospective cohort, respectively. The total duration of this study will be 16 years. The primary objective will be to evaluate the long-term safety (incidence of all adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events) of PEG-rhGH and rhGH for the treatment of patients with SS having growth hormone disorder (GHD), idiopathic short stature (ISS), small for gestational age (SGA), Turner syndrome (TS), Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), Noonan syndrome (NS), deficiency of the short stature homeobox gene on the X-chromosome (SHOX deficiency), and other causes of SS. The secondary objective will be to evaluate the efficacy of PEG-rhGH and rhGH for the treatment of patients with SS with different etiologies.

Planned outcomes: The results may provide the evidence of long-term efficacy and safety of PEG-rhGH and rhGH by analyzing the existing patient data and will also provide a vast array of information, which can be used as reference evidence for the Chinese academic community to design national guidelines or consensus for patients with SS.

Trial registration: The study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06110910). Date of registration October 31, 2023.

生长激素治疗中国矮小儿童(CGLS)的长期疗效和安全性:一项开放标签、多中心、前瞻性和回顾性观察性研究
导读:几种破坏正常生长模式的原发性和继发性疾病是儿童身材矮小(SS;身高低于2个标准差分数(SDS)或第三个百分位数)。聚乙二醇化重组人生长激素(PEG-rhGH)是一种治疗儿童生长激素缺乏症的长效生长激素。然而,关于其治疗模式、广泛人群使用和长期随访的数据有限。因此,需要一项现实世界的研究来评估PEG-rhGH和重组人生长激素(rhGH)治疗儿童SS的有效性和安全性。方法:该研究将是一项开放标签、多中心、前瞻性和回顾性的观察性研究,将招募≥2岁的中国SS患儿。整个研究将分为回顾性、回顾性-前瞻性和前瞻性三个队列。本研究将招募10000例患者,其中回顾性队列3000例,回顾性-前瞻性队列7000例,前瞻性队列7000例。本次研究的总持续时间为16年。主要目的是评估PEG-rhGH和rhGH治疗以下SS患者的长期安全性(所有不良事件(ae)和严重不良事件的发生率):生长激素障碍(GHD)、特发性身材矮小(ISS)、胎龄小(SGA)、特纳综合征(TS)、prder - willi综合征(PWS)、Noonan综合征(NS)、x染色体上身材矮小的同型箱基因缺陷(SHOX缺陷)、次要目的将是评估PEG-rhGH和rhGH治疗不同病因的SS患者的疗效。计划结局:通过分析现有患者数据,该结果可能为PEG-rhGH和rhGH的长期疗效和安全性提供证据,也将提供大量信息,可作为中国学术界设计ss患者国家指南或共识的参考证据。试验注册:该研究已在ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06110910)注册。注册日期为2023年10月31日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Advances in Therapy
Advances in Therapy 医学-药学
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
353
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all therapeutic areas. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Advances in Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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