A multifaceted outpatient treatment model for mood and anxiety disorders designed to optimize both treatment outcomes and access to care.

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Psychotherapy Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI:10.1037/pst0000576
Mary Beth Connolly Gibbons, Jeremy Tyler, Paul Crits-Christoph, Mario Cristancho, Juliette Galbraith, Rachel Y Chiu, Lang A Duong, Maria A Oquendo
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Abstract

Despite the availability of evidence-based psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions for mental health concerns, access to care remains suboptimal. We present a time-efficient mental health treatment program designed to improve overall community access to evidence-based care. Quality of care within the time-efficient model was prioritized by focusing on a multifaceted program of evidence-based interventions and facilitating connections to long-term care when needed. We present the results of a proof-of-concept open trial that indicates that access to care can be improved while maintaining quality mental health services. The Time-Efficient, Evidence-Based, Accessible, Multidisciplinary approach includes time-limited care provided by a team of psychotherapists, psychiatrists, nurse practitioners, and case managers working in pods, supported by measurement-based care, to develop individualized treatment plans. We used data from the electronic health record to evaluate (a) access to care, (b) engagement, and (c) treatment outcomes for an initial sample of 1,726 patients. Patients waited on average 17 days to see a therapist and 20 days to see a psychopharmacologist. Patients received on average 10 sessions of psychotherapy and four medication management sessions. Fifty-seven percent remained in treatment for at least 3 months. Patients demonstrated large improvements in depression (d = 1.18) and anxiety (d = 1.20) with small to moderate effects for improvements in functioning (d = 0.40). By capitalizing on a package of evidence-based interventions delivered with equitable time limits, the Time-Efficient, Evidence-Based, Accessible, Multidisciplinary clinic demonstrates initial access while yielding good engagement in services and moderate to large treatment effects. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

情绪和焦虑障碍的多方面门诊治疗模式,旨在优化治疗结果和获得护理。
尽管有针对精神卫生问题的循证心理社会和药物干预措施,但获得护理的机会仍然不够理想。我们提出了一个时间效率高的精神健康治疗方案,旨在提高整个社区获得循证护理的机会。通过注重以证据为基础的多方面干预计划,并在需要时促进与长期护理的联系,在时间效率模式下优先考虑护理质量。我们提出了一项概念验证公开试验的结果,该试验表明,在保持高质量精神卫生服务的同时,可以改善获得护理的机会。这种高效、循证、可及、多学科的方法包括由心理治疗师、精神病学家、执业护士和病例管理人员组成的小组提供有时限的护理,并辅以基于测量的护理,以制定个性化的治疗计划。我们使用来自电子健康记录的数据来评估(a)获得护理的机会,(b)参与和(c)对1,726名患者的初始样本的治疗结果。患者平均要等17天才能见到治疗师,20天才能见到精神药理学家。患者平均接受10次心理治疗和4次药物治疗。57%的患者至少接受了3个月的治疗。患者表现出抑郁(d = 1.18)和焦虑(d = 1.20)的显著改善,功能改善(d = 0.40)的影响小到中等。通过利用在公平的时间限制下提供的一揽子循证干预措施,时间高效、循证、可及的多学科诊所展示了初步的可及性,同时产生了良好的服务参与和中等到较大的治疗效果。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.00%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: Psychotherapy Theory, Research, Practice, Training publishes a wide variety of articles relevant to the field of psychotherapy. The journal strives to foster interactions among individuals involved with training, practice theory, and research since all areas are essential to psychotherapy. This journal is an invaluable resource for practicing clinical and counseling psychologists, social workers, and mental health professionals.
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