An analysis of occupational illness and injuries of the industrial workers in slums.

Abstract

The achievement of Sustainable Development Goals 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) and 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) requires addressing the occupational health challenges and unsafe working conditions faced by industrial workers in slums, particularly migrant laborers lacking adequate training and literacy. This study examines health challenges among 320 slum-dwelling workers across 17 industries in West Bengal, categorized into civil/mechanical, textile, consumable, and chemical sectors. employed across 17 industries in West Bengal, categorized into civil/mechanical, textile, consumable, and chemical sectors. Using multi-stage random sampling, findings reveal that chronic illnesses are more prevalent in textile and consumable industries, while acute injuries dominate civil/mechanical and chemical sectors due to hazardous conditions. It may create a significant financial burden exacerbated by the absence of sick leave or insurance benefits. The study underscores the urgent need for industry-specific interventions, including accessible healthcare, safety training, and comprehensive insurance schemes. .