{"title":"Cauda equina syndrome with urinary retention as a postoperative complication of lumbar spine surgery: A case report.","authors":"Kai-Wu Yang, Wei-Hong Lai, Da-Wei Huang","doi":"10.12998/wjcc.v13.i10.101796","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is characterized by a group of symptoms that may be caused by inflammation, spinal cord compression, venous congestion, or ischemia. This syndrome is commonly an indication for surgical intervention but has not been determined as a postoperative complication following surgery for lumbar spine disease.</p><p><strong>Case summary: </strong>To report the case of a 54-year-old male patient who had CES following spinal surgery, with no obvious compression lesions found during re-exploration, suggesting that vascular insufficiency may have contributed to the condition. Furthermore, a series of urodynamic studies on bladder recovery patterns in such complications have also been investigated.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Postoperative CES requires urgent imaging and exploration to rule out compression; noncompressive cases, including vascular insufficiency may performed conservative management.</p>","PeriodicalId":23912,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Clinical Cases","volume":"13 10","pages":"101796"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11670035/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World Journal of Clinical Cases","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v13.i10.101796","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Cauda equina syndrome (CES) is characterized by a group of symptoms that may be caused by inflammation, spinal cord compression, venous congestion, or ischemia. This syndrome is commonly an indication for surgical intervention but has not been determined as a postoperative complication following surgery for lumbar spine disease.
Case summary: To report the case of a 54-year-old male patient who had CES following spinal surgery, with no obvious compression lesions found during re-exploration, suggesting that vascular insufficiency may have contributed to the condition. Furthermore, a series of urodynamic studies on bladder recovery patterns in such complications have also been investigated.
Conclusion: Postoperative CES requires urgent imaging and exploration to rule out compression; noncompressive cases, including vascular insufficiency may performed conservative management.
期刊介绍:
The World Journal of Clinical Cases (WJCC) is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCC is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of clinical cases. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCC is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCC are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in clinical cases.