Alessandro Serpieri Piarist: a sui generis scientist

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
Flavio Vetrano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This contribution aims to highlight the profoundly human aspects of Alessandro Serpieri’s personality, as emerge from the testimonies related to the teaching he practiced for his students and from his scientific writings; and to underline above all the particularities of his scientific vision in which an integral catholic faith permeates a very clear rationalist approach, thus preventing him from slipping towards past Enlightenment extremisms or towards the looming positivist materialism. From this point of view, Serpieri might be defined as an ancient rationalist, far away from the typical rationalism introduced by the Scholasticism in late Middle Ages and accepted ever since then from the Catholic Church. What emerges is the portrait of a multifaceted scientist, gifted with uncommon qualities. We will also recall some ideas, original for that time, which in the following decades and in particular in the second half of the twentieth century would find fruitful developments especially in the field of theoretical physics.

亚历山德罗-塞尔皮耶里-皮亚杰:自成一格的科学家
这篇论文旨在强调亚历山德罗-塞尔皮耶里人格中深刻的人性方面,这一点从他对学生的教学和他的科学著作的相关证词中可见一斑;最重要的是强调他的科学视野的特殊性,在他的科学视野中,天主教的整体信仰渗透到非常明确的理性主义方法中,从而防止他滑向过去的启蒙极端主义或迫在眉睫的实证主义唯物主义。从这个角度看,塞尔皮耶里可以被定义为一个古老的理性主义者,他远离中世纪晚期由经院哲学引入并被天主教会接受的典型理性主义。我们看到的是一位具有非凡品质的多面科学家的形象。我们还将回顾一些在当时具有独创性的观点,这些观点在随后的几十年里,特别是在二十世纪下半叶,尤其是在理论物理学领域取得了丰硕的成果。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal H
The European Physical Journal H HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The purpose of this journal is to catalyse, foster, and disseminate an awareness and understanding of the historical development of ideas in contemporary physics, and more generally, ideas about how Nature works. The scope explicitly includes: - Contributions addressing the history of physics and of physical ideas and concepts, the interplay of physics and mathematics as well as the natural sciences, and the history and philosophy of sciences, together with discussions of experimental ideas and designs - inasmuch as they clearly relate, and preferably add, to the understanding of modern physics. - Annotated and/or contextual translations of relevant foreign-language texts. - Careful characterisations of old and/or abandoned ideas including past mistakes and false leads, thereby helping working physicists to assess how compelling contemporary ideas may turn out to be in future, i.e. with hindsight.
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