{"title":"Measuring the 208Tl range of E ≤ 116 keV in silver films","authors":"Y. Ben-Galim, R. Moreh","doi":"10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-00972-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, measurements of the effective range of <sup>208</sup>Tl ions (<i>E</i> ≤ 116 keV) emanating from the recoil daughters from <sup>220</sup>Rn were carried out. The target used was a set of thin silver films. The amount of the stopped <sup>208</sup>Tl ions in each film was determined by measuring the short-lived (~3 m) <span>\\(\\beta \\)</span> activity of <sup>208</sup>Tl, where the effective range was found to be 11.8 ± 2.36 µg/cm<sup>2</sup>. This value is in agreement (~20%) with Monte Carlo simulations using SRIM-TRIM software. These simulations also included the attenuation of <sup>208</sup>Tl ions caused by the interaction of the ions with the Al sheet holding the <sup>208</sup>Tl ion source. After adding the weakened <sup>208</sup>Tl source to the simulation, the resulting width of the simulated spectrum was in agreement with experiment (to within 4.5%).</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><img></picture></div><div><p>Experimental and simulated range histogram of <i>E</i> ≤ 116 keV <sup>208</sup>Tl ions in silver films</p></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":789,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal D","volume":"79 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-00972-5.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal D","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjd/s10053-025-00972-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, measurements of the effective range of 208Tl ions (E ≤ 116 keV) emanating from the recoil daughters from 220Rn were carried out. The target used was a set of thin silver films. The amount of the stopped 208Tl ions in each film was determined by measuring the short-lived (~3 m) \(\beta \) activity of 208Tl, where the effective range was found to be 11.8 ± 2.36 µg/cm2. This value is in agreement (~20%) with Monte Carlo simulations using SRIM-TRIM software. These simulations also included the attenuation of 208Tl ions caused by the interaction of the ions with the Al sheet holding the 208Tl ion source. After adding the weakened 208Tl source to the simulation, the resulting width of the simulated spectrum was in agreement with experiment (to within 4.5%).
Graphical abstract
Experimental and simulated range histogram of E ≤ 116 keV 208Tl ions in silver films
期刊介绍:
The European Physical Journal D (EPJ D) presents new and original research results in:
Atomic Physics;
Molecular Physics and Chemical Physics;
Atomic and Molecular Collisions;
Clusters and Nanostructures;
Plasma Physics;
Laser Cooling and Quantum Gas;
Nonlinear Dynamics;
Optical Physics;
Quantum Optics and Quantum Information;
Ultraintense and Ultrashort Laser Fields.
The range of topics covered in these areas is extensive, from Molecular Interaction and Reactivity to Spectroscopy and Thermodynamics of Clusters, from Atomic Optics to Bose-Einstein Condensation to Femtochemistry.