Chuanmu Tian, Danni Wang, Kelvin H. L. Zhang and Jan P. Hofmann*,
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this work, we have investigated the effect of oxygen vacancies on the surface composition, electronic structure, and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance of LaNiO3. The results show that the OER performance of LaNiO3 can be improved both by decreasing the oxygen partial pressure during film growth and annealing the thin film in a H2 atmosphere. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) shows a significant increase in the Ni:La ratio on the LaNiO3 surface after the introduction of oxygen defects, especially after H2 treatment, where the Ni:La ratio reaches 3.5:1. The presence of oxygen vacancies leads to the aggregation of Ni on the surface of LaNiO3, which plays a crucial role in enhancing the OER performance of LaNiO3. In addition, the OER activity of both LaNiO3 and oxygen vacancy rich LaNiO3 decreases upon cyclic voltammetry (CV) between 1.0 and 1.5 V versus the RHE with an increase in the cycle number. XPS results reveal that the CV treatments lead to a decrease in the Ni concentration at the LaNiO3 surface, which is an important factor for the decrease in the OER performance of LaNiO3 as well as oxygen vacancy rich LaNiO3.
期刊介绍:
Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories:
Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams
Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces
Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials
Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals
Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry
Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals
However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do?
Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*.
This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).