Implications of intrinsic capacity subtypes for post-PCI patients older than 45.

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Yuan Zhao, Yueying Jiang, Qunyan Xu, Dandan Chen, Panpan Tang, Xueqing Wang, Yunyu Guo, Chang Liu, Xiuqin Feng, Leiwen Tang
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Abstract

We aim to explore the contributing factors to intrinsic capacity (IC) in middle-aged and older patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Intrinsic capacity comprises six core domains: cognition, locomotion, vitality, psychology, vision, and hearing. Each domain was assessed in detail using different scales, based on which the composite IC score was calculated. The study employed latent class analysis (LCA) to identify the various IC subtypes. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine the effect variables of IC subtypes. 318 middle-aged and older post-PCI patients filled out the assessments. Three distinct IC subtypes were found: 47.8% poor audition-vision group (class 1), 38% high cognition-psychology group (class 2), and 14.2% low locomotion-vitality group (class 3). The IC subtype classification may be impacted by factors such as cTnI, NT proBNP, cardiac function, exercise frequency, and comorbidities. Examining IC subtypes may be helpful for focused intervention, and further empirical research is still needed to determine their drivers.

Abstract Image

45岁以上pci术后患者内在容量亚型的意义。
我们的目的是探讨影响中老年患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后内在容量(IC)的因素。内在能力包括六个核心领域:认知、运动、活力、心理、视觉和听觉。使用不同的量表对每个领域进行详细评估,并在此基础上计算综合IC分数。本研究采用潜类分析(LCA)来鉴定各种IC亚型。采用Logistic回归分析确定IC亚型的影响变量。318名中老年pci术后患者填写了评估。三种不同的IC亚型:47.8%的听力-视力差组(1类),38%的认知-心理高组(2类)和14.2%的运动-活力低组(3类)。IC亚型的分类可能受cTnI、NT proBNP、心功能、运动频率和合共病等因素的影响。检查IC亚型可能有助于集中干预,但仍需要进一步的实证研究来确定其驱动因素。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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