{"title":"Academic agency and educational attainment: The intersection of SES, ethnicity and sex","authors":"Ingrid Schoon , Francesca Mele , Kaspar Burger","doi":"10.1016/j.lindif.2025.102689","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Drawing on the nationally representative Longitudinal Study of Young People in England (LSYPE; <em>n</em> = 15,770), this study assesses the role of academic agency (an aspect of self-directed engagement with learning and education) in enabling socioeconomically disadvantaged youth to complete secondary education. Academic agency is operationalised as a multi-dimensional construct, comprising education expectations, academic self-concept, and school engagement. The findings suggest that academic agency can act as an independent resource, over and above family socioeconomic status (indicated by parental education and social class). There was also evidence of resource substitution, i.e., academic agency reduces the risk of low educational attainment for those with few family socioeconomic resources. Moreover, there is evidence of ‘ethnic capital’ as ethnic minority youth with high academic expectations were more likely to achieve key educational milestones. The results are discussed regarding interlinked inequalities of sex, minority status, and family socioeconomic status.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48336,"journal":{"name":"Learning and Individual Differences","volume":"120 ","pages":"Article 102689"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Learning and Individual Differences","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1041608025000652","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Drawing on the nationally representative Longitudinal Study of Young People in England (LSYPE; n = 15,770), this study assesses the role of academic agency (an aspect of self-directed engagement with learning and education) in enabling socioeconomically disadvantaged youth to complete secondary education. Academic agency is operationalised as a multi-dimensional construct, comprising education expectations, academic self-concept, and school engagement. The findings suggest that academic agency can act as an independent resource, over and above family socioeconomic status (indicated by parental education and social class). There was also evidence of resource substitution, i.e., academic agency reduces the risk of low educational attainment for those with few family socioeconomic resources. Moreover, there is evidence of ‘ethnic capital’ as ethnic minority youth with high academic expectations were more likely to achieve key educational milestones. The results are discussed regarding interlinked inequalities of sex, minority status, and family socioeconomic status.
期刊介绍:
Learning and Individual Differences is a research journal devoted to publishing articles of individual differences as they relate to learning within an educational context. The Journal focuses on original empirical studies of high theoretical and methodological rigor that that make a substantial scientific contribution. Learning and Individual Differences publishes original research. Manuscripts should be no longer than 7500 words of primary text (not including tables, figures, references).