Yanis Berkane, Haizam Oubari, Jonathan Cornacchini, Olivier Camuzard, Nicolas Bertheuil, Elise Lupon
{"title":"Influence of the Teaching Hospital Environment on Plastic Surgery Residents' Academic Interest and Career Aspirations: Insights from France.","authors":"Yanis Berkane, Haizam Oubari, Jonathan Cornacchini, Olivier Camuzard, Nicolas Bertheuil, Elise Lupon","doi":"10.1097/GOX.0000000000006652","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Plastic surgery residency training in France presents unique challenges and opportunities, with a highly competitive environment and a growing demand for academic plastic surgeons. Understanding the factors influencing residents' career decisions is essential for optimizing training programs and fostering academic interest.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire comprising 14 questions distributed via RedCAP between January and June 2023. The study included all residents and young attendings in all 21 French University Hospital Centers nationwide, from year 1 to postgraduate year 2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 204 contacted participants, 106 responses were obtained. All responses were complete. First-year residents represented 9.4% of respondents, whereas residents in the \"deepening\" and \"consolidation phases\" represented 41.5% and 25.6%, respectively. Senior residents such as \"junior doctors\" and young attendings represented 25.5% of survey respondents. Although most residents expressed interest in private practice, mentorship from academic surgeons emerged as a significant influencer toward academic pursuits. Despite the prevalence of academic mentors (38% of identified mentors), a discrepancy was found between perceived academic orientation and actual research opportunities, indicating a need for improved awareness and exposure to academic possibilities during residency. Financial considerations, including salary differentials and job security, also seemed to play a substantial role in career decision-making.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Cultivating a deeper understanding of academic careers' multifaceted nature and enhancing the appeal of academic pursuits are essential for nurturing the next generation of academic plastic surgeons. It is hoped that this study will help enhance the appeal of academic vocations in plastic surgery residents.</p>","PeriodicalId":20149,"journal":{"name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","volume":"13 4","pages":"e6652"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11964385/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006652","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Plastic surgery residency training in France presents unique challenges and opportunities, with a highly competitive environment and a growing demand for academic plastic surgeons. Understanding the factors influencing residents' career decisions is essential for optimizing training programs and fostering academic interest.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire comprising 14 questions distributed via RedCAP between January and June 2023. The study included all residents and young attendings in all 21 French University Hospital Centers nationwide, from year 1 to postgraduate year 2.
Results: Among 204 contacted participants, 106 responses were obtained. All responses were complete. First-year residents represented 9.4% of respondents, whereas residents in the "deepening" and "consolidation phases" represented 41.5% and 25.6%, respectively. Senior residents such as "junior doctors" and young attendings represented 25.5% of survey respondents. Although most residents expressed interest in private practice, mentorship from academic surgeons emerged as a significant influencer toward academic pursuits. Despite the prevalence of academic mentors (38% of identified mentors), a discrepancy was found between perceived academic orientation and actual research opportunities, indicating a need for improved awareness and exposure to academic possibilities during residency. Financial considerations, including salary differentials and job security, also seemed to play a substantial role in career decision-making.
Conclusions: Cultivating a deeper understanding of academic careers' multifaceted nature and enhancing the appeal of academic pursuits are essential for nurturing the next generation of academic plastic surgeons. It is hoped that this study will help enhance the appeal of academic vocations in plastic surgery residents.
期刊介绍:
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open is an open access, peer reviewed, international journal focusing on global plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open publishes on all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including basic science/experimental studies pertinent to the field and also clinical articles on such topics as: breast reconstruction, head and neck surgery, pediatric and craniofacial surgery, hand and microsurgery, wound healing, and cosmetic and aesthetic surgery. Clinical studies, experimental articles, ideas and innovations, and techniques and case reports are all welcome article types. Manuscript submission is open to all surgeons, researchers, and other health care providers world-wide who wish to communicate their research results on topics related to plastic and reconstructive surgery. Furthermore, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open, a complimentary journal to Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, provides an open access venue for the publication of those research studies sponsored by private and public funding agencies that require open access publication of study results. Its mission is to disseminate high quality, peer reviewed research in plastic and reconstructive surgery to the widest possible global audience, through an open access platform. As an open access journal, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open offers its content for free to any viewer. Authors of articles retain their copyright to the materials published. Additionally, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open provides rapid review and publication of accepted papers.