Evaluation of acaricidal effect of terpinolene and γ-terpinene on Hyalomma anatolicum and in silico screening of herbs.

IF 1.5 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Caishan Li, Licui Wen, Wenyu Shi, Yuqian Deng, Na Zhou, Xueqing Zhao, Ercha Hu, Bayinchahan Gailike
{"title":"Evaluation of acaricidal effect of terpinolene and γ-terpinene on <i>Hyalomma anatolicum</i> and <i>in silico</i> screening of herbs.","authors":"Caishan Li, Licui Wen, Wenyu Shi, Yuqian Deng, Na Zhou, Xueqing Zhao, Ercha Hu, Bayinchahan Gailike","doi":"10.4142/jvs.24196","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Importance: </strong>Terpenoids of a plant origin are a class of alternatives to chemical acaricides for tick control. Despite this, few studies have evaluated the efficacy of terpenoid-containing herbal extracts or individual terpenoids in <i>Hyalomma anatolicum</i>.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study evaluated the killing efficacy of terpinolene and γ-terpinene against <i>H. anatolicum</i> to identify herbs rich in these compounds as potential candidates for future materials in the control of <i>H. anatolicum</i>.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Terpinolene and γ-terpinene were subjected to adult tick immersion experiments to evaluate their killing effect on <i>H. anatolicum</i>, following their identification post-collection. The herbs were screened for the two terpenoids using the HERB database, and the resulting data were categorized and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The acaricidal effect of terpinolene and γ-terpinene against <i>H. anatolicum</i> showed a clear dose-response relationship, with effective doses LC₅₀ of 6.60 mg/mL and 4.86 mg/mL, respectively. <i>In silico</i> analysis revealed the presence of terpinolene and γ-terpinene in 52 and 36 herbs, respectively, with 16 herbs containing both compounds. These herbs could be grouped into 35 plant families. In particular, Lamiaceae and Apiaceae emerged as the most represented families, each accounting for 9.23% of the total herbs identified, followed by Zingiberaceae (7.69%) and Asteraceae and Rutaceae (6.15% each).</p><p><strong>Conclusions and relevance: </strong>Terpinolene and γ-terpinolene have good killing effects against <i>H. anatolicum</i>. Herbs rich in the two terpenoids are promising candidates as plant-derived materials for managing <i>H. anatolicum</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":17557,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"26 2","pages":"e19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11972941/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Veterinary Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4142/jvs.24196","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Importance: Terpenoids of a plant origin are a class of alternatives to chemical acaricides for tick control. Despite this, few studies have evaluated the efficacy of terpenoid-containing herbal extracts or individual terpenoids in Hyalomma anatolicum.

Objective: This study evaluated the killing efficacy of terpinolene and γ-terpinene against H. anatolicum to identify herbs rich in these compounds as potential candidates for future materials in the control of H. anatolicum.

Methods: Terpinolene and γ-terpinene were subjected to adult tick immersion experiments to evaluate their killing effect on H. anatolicum, following their identification post-collection. The herbs were screened for the two terpenoids using the HERB database, and the resulting data were categorized and analyzed.

Results: The acaricidal effect of terpinolene and γ-terpinene against H. anatolicum showed a clear dose-response relationship, with effective doses LC₅₀ of 6.60 mg/mL and 4.86 mg/mL, respectively. In silico analysis revealed the presence of terpinolene and γ-terpinene in 52 and 36 herbs, respectively, with 16 herbs containing both compounds. These herbs could be grouped into 35 plant families. In particular, Lamiaceae and Apiaceae emerged as the most represented families, each accounting for 9.23% of the total herbs identified, followed by Zingiberaceae (7.69%) and Asteraceae and Rutaceae (6.15% each).

Conclusions and relevance: Terpinolene and γ-terpinolene have good killing effects against H. anatolicum. Herbs rich in the two terpenoids are promising candidates as plant-derived materials for managing H. anatolicum.

松油烯和γ-松油烯对鸭眼透明瘤杀螨效果评价及中药筛选。
重要性:植物来源的萜类化合物是一类用于控制蜱虫的化学杀螨剂的替代品。尽管如此,很少有研究评估含萜类化合物的草药提取物或单一萜类化合物在透明眼中的功效。目的:研究萜类油烯和γ-萜类油烯对牛托利菌的杀伤作用,以鉴定富含萜类油烯和γ-萜类油烯的药材作为防治牛托利菌的候选药材。方法:采用松油烯和γ-松油烯浸泡成蜱实验,对其进行鉴定后采集,评价其对兔血蜱的杀伤效果。利用HERB数据库对两种萜类化合物进行筛选,并对所得数据进行分类分析。结果:萜油烯和γ-萜油烯对水蛭的杀螨作用表现出明确的剂量-反应关系,有效剂量LC₅0分别为6.60 mg/mL和4.86 mg/mL。硅分析结果显示,52种和36种药材中分别含有松油烯和γ-松油烯,其中16种药材中含有这两种化合物。这些草本植物可分为35个植物科。其中,Lamiaceae和Apiaceae是最具代表性的科,各占鉴定总数的9.23%,其次是姜科(7.69%)和Asteraceae和rutacae(各占6.15%)。结论及相关性:萜油烯和γ-萜油烯具有良好的杀虫作用。富含这两种萜类化合物的草本植物有望成为管理水仙的植物源材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Veterinary Science
Journal of Veterinary Science 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
86
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Veterinary Science (J Vet Sci) is devoted to the advancement and dissemination of scientific knowledge concerning veterinary sciences and related academic disciplines. It is an international journal indexed in the Thomson Scientific Web of Science, SCI-EXPANDED, Sci Search, BIOSIS Previews, Biological Abstracts, Focus on: Veterinary Science & Medicine, Zoological Record, PubMed /MEDLINE, Index Medicus, Pubmed Central, CAB Abstracts / Index Veterinarius, EBSCO, AGRIS and AGRICOLA. This journal published in English by the Korean Society of Veterinary Science (KSVS) being distributed worldwide.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信