Localization of the active principles of the male fern (Dryopteris filixmas (L.) Schott.) by fluorescence microscopy

G.G. Franchi, S. Ferri
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The active principles of the male fern, Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott., consisting of a mixture of phloroglucinol derivatives called “crude filicin”, are localized by means of fluorescence microscopy under U.V. 365 nm and monochromatic blue 435-490 nm lights.

Crude filicin is autofluorescent, and therefore may be easily localized in the internal glandular hairs of the intercellular spaces of rhizome and leaf bases parenchyma, without pre-treatment of sections.

Localization is confirmed both morphologically and chemically, and is possible on a fresh material, as well as on a desiccated one.

The test allows also a complete anatomical examination of sections, and may be useful, for its easiness and quickness, in further taxonomic or pharmacognostic studies.

雄性蕨类植物(Dryopteris filixmas (L.))活性原理的定位肖特)荧光显微镜
雄蕨(Dryopteris filix-mas, L.)的活性机理Schott。由被称为“粗filicin”的间苯三酚衍生物的混合物组成,通过荧光显微镜在紫外线365 nm和单色蓝光435-490 nm下进行定位。粗丝胶素具有自荧光性,因此在不经切片预处理的情况下,可以很容易地定位于根茎和叶基薄壁细胞间隙的内部腺毛。定位在形态和化学上都得到了证实,在新鲜材料和干燥材料上都是可能的。该测试还允许对切片进行完整的解剖检查,并且由于其简单和快速,在进一步的分类学或生药学研究中可能是有用的。
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