Savni Apte, Preetha Ramachandra, Shyamala Guruvare, Shashikala K Bhat, G Arun Maiya
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Physical Activity (PA) promotion is an essential component of the comprehensive management of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Even though the literature is available regarding the importance of PA, limited access to reliable sources of information hinders involvement in recommended PA during pregnancy. The present study aims to develop, validate, and pilot test the Physical Activity Promotion Program (PAPP) booklet for women with GDM. The booklet was developed based on the previous literature, validated by seven experts, and administered to 38 participants for 8 weeks. The level of PA was evaluated with the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire before and after the intervention. The Scale Content Validity Index of the booklet was 0.98. The Flesch readability ease score and Flesch Kincaid grade level were 62 and 6.9, respectively. The validation scores showed that the booklet is appropriate and the readability score indicated a "standard" description style. There was a significant increase in the level of PA (MD = -320, 95% CI = -360, -250, d = -0.96, p < .001) and reduced Sedentary Behavior (MD = 45, 95% CI = 37.5, 60, d = 1, p < .001) post-intervention. The PAPP booklet was found to be a valid and reliable source of information and improves the level of PA among women with GDM.
促进身体活动(PA)是妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)综合管理的重要组成部分。尽管文献中有关于PA的重要性,但获得可靠信息来源的限制阻碍了在怀孕期间参与推荐的PA。本研究旨在开发、验证和试点测试GDM女性的体育活动促进计划(PAPP)小册子。这本小册子是根据以前的文献编写的,经过7位专家的验证,对38名参与者进行了为期8周的管理。干预前后用全球身体活动问卷评估PA水平。该手册的量表内容效度指数为0.98。Flesch易读性评分为62分,Flesch kinaid等级为6.9分。验证分数表明小册子是合适的,可读性分数表明了一个“标准”的描述风格。干预后,PA水平显著升高(MD = -320, 95% CI = -360, -250, d = -0.96, p < .001),久坐行为减少(MD = 45, 95% CI = 37.5, 60, d = 1, p < .001)。PAPP手册被认为是一个有效和可靠的信息来源,并提高了GDM妇女的PA水平。
期刊介绍:
Women & Health publishes original papers and critical reviews containing highly useful information for researchers, policy planners, and all providers of health care for women. These papers cover findings from studies concerning health and illness and physical and psychological well-being of women, as well as the environmental, lifestyle and sociocultural factors that are associated with health and disease, which have implications for prevention, early detection and treatment, limitation of disability and rehabilitation.