{"title":"Will Rogers Paradox in Gastroenterology.","authors":"Amnon Sonnenberg, Anna M Buchner","doi":"10.1007/s10620-025-09028-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of various classifications to grade and differentiate appearances of digestive diseases has enhanced precision and provided better means for their clinical evaluation and comparison. Staging systems abound to classify erosive esophagitis, gastro-esophageal varices, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, histopathology of celiac disease, various types of gastrointestinal neoplasia, and colitis associated with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. The present review serves to highlight how potential bias may become introduced when comparing clinical outcomes based on varying and continuously evolving staging systems of digestive diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":11378,"journal":{"name":"Digestive Diseases and Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Digestive Diseases and Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-025-09028-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The use of various classifications to grade and differentiate appearances of digestive diseases has enhanced precision and provided better means for their clinical evaluation and comparison. Staging systems abound to classify erosive esophagitis, gastro-esophageal varices, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, histopathology of celiac disease, various types of gastrointestinal neoplasia, and colitis associated with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. The present review serves to highlight how potential bias may become introduced when comparing clinical outcomes based on varying and continuously evolving staging systems of digestive diseases.
期刊介绍:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed, original papers addressing aspects of basic/translational and clinical research in gastroenterology, hepatology, and related fields. This well-illustrated journal features comprehensive coverage of basic pathophysiology, new technological advances, and clinical breakthroughs; insights from prominent academicians and practitioners concerning new scientific developments and practical medical issues; and discussions focusing on the latest changes in local and worldwide social, economic, and governmental policies that affect the delivery of care within the disciplines of gastroenterology and hepatology.