Effect of calcium magnesium aluminate on microstructural distribution of SiO2 impurity in magnesia

IF 1.8 4区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
Siqi Zhou, Yaowu Wei, Yiming Yu, Christoph Wöhrmeyer, Jianying Gao, Chunfeng Liu
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Abstract

The effect of calcium magnesium aluminate (hereinafter referred to as CMA) on the microstructural distribution of the main impurity SiO2 in magnesia was investigated in this research. The XRD, SEM, and EDS analyses were used in this work. It can be seen from the result that SiO2 in low-grade sintered magnesia diffused into CMA area at high temperature and the distribution of SiO2 in sintered magnesia was significantly reduced. The main mineral phase of sintered magnesia was periclase and monticellite, and impurities in sintered magnesia mainly existed in the form of monticellite, which was completely decomposed into liquid phase and periclase above 1400°C, SiO2 in the liquid phase in the sintered magnesia migrated into the liquid phase that formed in the CMA. Furthermore, the adsorption energy of CaO on SiO2 is stronger than that of MgO on SiO2, so the SiO2 in sintered magnesia diffused into CMA due to its relatively higher CaO content compared with the sintered magnesia. The SiO2 content in fused magnesia was lower than that of sintered magnesia and the dicalcium silicate (C2S) content in fused magnesia was higher than that of sintered magnesia, so the influence of CMA on microstructural distribution of SiO2 in fused magnesia was obviously different than that with low grade sintered magnesia.

铝酸钙镁对氧化镁中SiO2杂质微观结构分布的影响
本文研究了铝酸钙镁(以下简称CMA)对氧化镁中主要杂质SiO2微观结构分布的影响。采用XRD, SEM和EDS分析。从结果可以看出,低品位烧结镁砂中的SiO2在高温下向CMA区扩散,烧结镁砂中SiO2的分布明显减少。烧结镁砂的主要矿物相为方长石和蒙蒂石,烧结镁砂中的杂质主要以蒙蒂石的形式存在,在1400℃以上完全分解为液相和方长石,烧结镁砂中液相中的SiO2迁移到CMA中形成的液相中。此外,CaO在SiO2上的吸附能比MgO在SiO2上的吸附能强,因此烧结镁砂中的SiO2相对于烧结镁砂中较高的CaO含量,使其扩散到CMA中。熔融镁砂中SiO2含量低于烧结镁砂,且硅酸二钙(C2S)含量高于烧结镁砂,因此CMA对熔融镁砂中SiO2微观结构分布的影响与低品位烧结镁砂明显不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
9.50%
发文量
280
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology publishes cutting edge applied research and development work focused on commercialization of engineered ceramics, products and processes. The publication also explores the barriers to commercialization, design and testing, environmental health issues, international standardization activities, databases, and cost models. Designed to get high quality information to end-users quickly, the peer process is led by an editorial board of experts from industry, government, and universities. Each issue focuses on a high-interest, high-impact topic plus includes a range of papers detailing applications of ceramics. Papers on all aspects of applied ceramics are welcome including those in the following areas: Nanotechnology applications; Ceramic Armor; Ceramic and Technology for Energy Applications (e.g., Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar, Thermoelectric, and HT Superconductors); Ceramic Matrix Composites; Functional Materials; Thermal and Environmental Barrier Coatings; Bioceramic Applications; Green Manufacturing; Ceramic Processing; Glass Technology; Fiber optics; Ceramics in Environmental Applications; Ceramics in Electronic, Photonic and Magnetic Applications;
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