La0.97Yb0.03CoO3 perovskite with excellent CO2 and H2O resistance for total oxidation of propane

IF 3.2 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Xiaoshan Feng , Ling Chen , Siying su , Guoxin Zhuang , Quanming Xu , Bifei Huang , Fenglan Li , Daifeng Lin
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Abstract

In this study, La1−xYbxCoO3 (x=0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.05) perovskite oxides were synthesized by a sol–gel route. The obtained materials were characterized by XRD, BET, H2-TPR, O2-TPD, SEM, TGA, XPS, and evaluated in the catalytic oxidation of propane. It is demonstrated that the suitable introduction of Yb in A site of LaCoO3 perovskite can create structural defects promoting reducibility of Co ions, increasing Co2+/Co3+ ratios and Oads/Olatt ratio. When Yb is excessive, a cubic perovskite phase with decreased defects is found. As a result, La0.97Yb0.03CoO3 catalyst shows the highest of reaction rate 1.15 μmolC3H8/(g·s) at 350°C, when it is 0.76 μmolC3H8/(g·s) for pristine LaCoO3. Moreover, it exhibits excellent stability in a duration test of 80 h at 400 °C and strong resistance against 5 vol% H2O and/or 5 vol% CO2 during a lasting 40 h.

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来源期刊
Journal of Solid State Chemistry
Journal of Solid State Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
848
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: Covering major developments in the field of solid state chemistry and related areas such as ceramics and amorphous materials, the Journal of Solid State Chemistry features studies of chemical, structural, thermodynamic, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties and processes in solids.
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