{"title":"Highly efficient three-stage maximum likelihood recursive least squares identification method for multiple-input multiple-output systems","authors":"Huihui Wang, Ximei Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.sysconle.2025.106094","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The objective of this paper is to propose novel identification methods with high computational efficiency for multiple-input multiple-output systems. Through decomposing the system into several subsystems for reducing the dimension and the number of parameters, the identification model is derived. To improve the identification efficiency, the identification model is further divided into three virtual sub-models, and then a three-stage auxiliary model-based maximum likelihood recursive least squares (3S-AM-ML-RLS) algorithm is proposed on basis of the hierarchical identification principle. To show the advantages of the proposed algorithm, an existing algorithm is given for comparison. By comparing the total floating point operations (flops), the proposed 3S-AM-ML-RLS algorithm has higher computational efficiency. Furthermore, simulation results test that the proposed 3S-AM-ML-RLS algorithm has better performance and captures the dynamics of the system well.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49450,"journal":{"name":"Systems & Control Letters","volume":"200 ","pages":"Article 106094"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Systems & Control Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167691125000763","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The objective of this paper is to propose novel identification methods with high computational efficiency for multiple-input multiple-output systems. Through decomposing the system into several subsystems for reducing the dimension and the number of parameters, the identification model is derived. To improve the identification efficiency, the identification model is further divided into three virtual sub-models, and then a three-stage auxiliary model-based maximum likelihood recursive least squares (3S-AM-ML-RLS) algorithm is proposed on basis of the hierarchical identification principle. To show the advantages of the proposed algorithm, an existing algorithm is given for comparison. By comparing the total floating point operations (flops), the proposed 3S-AM-ML-RLS algorithm has higher computational efficiency. Furthermore, simulation results test that the proposed 3S-AM-ML-RLS algorithm has better performance and captures the dynamics of the system well.
期刊介绍:
Founded in 1981 by two of the pre-eminent control theorists, Roger Brockett and Jan Willems, Systems & Control Letters is one of the leading journals in the field of control theory. The aim of the journal is to allow dissemination of relatively concise but highly original contributions whose high initial quality enables a relatively rapid review process. All aspects of the fields of systems and control are covered, especially mathematically-oriented and theoretical papers that have a clear relevance to engineering, physical and biological sciences, and even economics. Application-oriented papers with sophisticated and rigorous mathematical elements are also welcome.