Connectedness of entrepreneurial ecosystems: the impact of VC financing mobility on startup valuations

IF 6.5 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS
Peter Wirtz, Max Berre
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

National venture capitalist (VC) ecosystems are not isolated from each other, and foreign VC species may cross borders when pursuing valuable investment opportunities. The present research demonstrates that VC investments inside or outside VCs’ domestic ecosystems play a significant role in the target ventures’ valuation. VCs trade off familiarity of their domestic ecosystem for valuation. Our results indicate that familiarity with the domestic ecosystem reduces risk, and purely domestic deals consequently carry significantly positive valuation premia. Cross-border deals, on the other hand, have a significantly negative impact on valuation. However, certain comparative ecosystem characteristics, such as institutional shareholder protections and an ecosystem’s comparative competitive advantage, as well as an ecosystem’s relative saturation in terms of money on the market, partially offset the observed cross-border valuation penalty.

创业生态系统的连通性:风险投资流动性对创业公司估值的影响
各国的风险资本家(VC)生态系统并不是相互孤立的,外国的VC物种在追求有价值的投资机会时可能会跨越国界。本研究表明,风险投资在其国内生态系统内外的投资对目标企业的估值有显著影响。风投们用对国内生态系统的熟悉程度来换取估值。我们的研究结果表明,熟悉国内生态系统可以降低风险,因此纯粹的国内交易具有显著的正估值溢价。另一方面,跨境交易对估值有显著的负面影响。然而,某些比较生态系统特征,如机构股东保护和生态系统的比较竞争优势,以及生态系统在市场上资金的相对饱和,部分抵消了观察到的跨境估值惩罚。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
9.40%
发文量
124
期刊介绍: Small Business Economics: An Entrepreneurship Journal (SBEJ) publishes original, rigorous theoretical and empirical research addressing all aspects of entrepreneurship and small business economics, with a special emphasis on the economic and societal relevance of research findings for scholars, practitioners and policy makers. SBEJ covers a broad scope of topics, ranging from the core themes of the entrepreneurial process and new venture creation to other topics like self-employment, family firms, small and medium-sized enterprises, innovative start-ups, and entrepreneurial finance. SBEJ welcomes scientific studies at different levels of analysis, including individuals (e.g. entrepreneurs'' characteristics and occupational choice), firms (e.g., firms’ life courses and performance, innovation, and global issues like digitization), macro level (e.g., institutions and public policies within local, regional, national and international contexts), as well as cross-level dynamics. As a leading entrepreneurship journal, SBEJ welcomes cross-disciplinary research. Officially cited as: Small Bus Econ
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