Alterations in functional connectivity in individuals with subjective cognitive decline and hippocampal atrophy.

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
B Varela-López, M A Rivas-Fernández, M Zurrón, M Lindín, F Díaz, S Galdo-Alvarez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether individuals with Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD), particularly those with a neurostructural marker of risk for AD (SCD+), exhibit differences in the functional connectivity of the Default-Mode Network (DMN) relative to controls, as this network is known to be altered in the AD continuum.

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Setting: Galicia, Northwest Spain.

Participants: The sample compromised 133 participants: 69 controls, 51 SCD and 13 SCD+.

Measurements: Seed-to-voxel analysis was conducted using four DMN ROIs. Dynamic independent component analysis of the DMN was also performed.

Results: The SCD and SCD+ groups exhibited DMN hyperconnectivity, which was more extensive in the SCD+ group. Increased anti-correlations between DMN and task-positive parietal regions were related to poorer executive scores in SCD+ and a tendency for higher DMN recurrence in SCD+.

Conclusions: Hippocampal atrophy as a SCD+ biomarker is associated with extensive DMN hyperconnectivity and increased anti-correlations between DMN and task-positive network regions.

主观认知衰退和海马萎缩患者功能连通性的改变。
目的:本研究的目的是确定主观认知衰退(SCD)患者,特别是那些具有AD风险神经结构标记(SCD+)的个体,相对于对照组是否在默认模式网络(DMN)的功能连接上表现出差异,因为已知该网络在AD连续体中发生改变。设计:横断面研究。地理位置:西班牙西北部加利西亚。参与者:133名参与者:69名对照组,51名SCD和13名SCD+。测量方法:使用四个DMN roi进行种子到体素的分析。对DMN进行了动态独立成分分析。结果:SCD组和SCD+组均表现出DMN超连通性,且SCD+组更为广泛。DMN和任务阳性顶叶区域之间的反相关性增加与SCD+患者较差的执行评分和SCD+患者DMN复发率较高的趋势有关。结论:作为SCD+生物标志物的海马萎缩与DMN的广泛超连通性以及DMN与任务阳性网络区域之间的反相关性增加有关。
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来源期刊
International psychogeriatrics
International psychogeriatrics 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
8.60%
发文量
217
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: A highly respected, multidisciplinary journal, International Psychogeriatrics publishes high quality original research papers in the field of psychogeriatrics. The journal aims to be the leading peer reviewed journal dealing with all aspects of the mental health of older people throughout the world. Circulated to over 1,000 members of the International Psychogeriatric Association, International Psychogeriatrics also features important editorials, provocative debates, literature reviews, book reviews and letters to the editor.
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