{"title":"Impact of the incorporation of clove and sesame flour in the formulation of dry chicken sausages on their quality during the fermentation stage","authors":"Moriken Sangaré, Jérôme Bony, Christine Chèné, Romdhane Karoui","doi":"10.1007/s00217-025-04658-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aimed to investigate the effect of sesame flour and clove on the physico-chemical, colorimetric and structural quality of sausages during their fermentation stage. The results indicated that clove could be used as an antioxidant source in sausages produced with sesame flour. The principal component analysis (PCA) applied to the physicochemical and colorimetric data set allowed to clearly differentiate sausage samples according to the fermentation stage and, to a lesser extent, their recipes. This trend was confirmed by factorial discriminant analysis (FDA), since 97.22% of correct classification was noted. The PCA applied on the mid infrared (MIR) spectra allowed to differentiate sausage according to their formulations; this trend was confirmed by the FDA since 100% of correct classification of the samples were obtained. The partial least squares regression (PLSR) allowed a perfect prediction of the physicochemical parameters from the MIR spectra, since R<sup>2</sup> higher than 0.85 were found for the calibration and validation model, respectively.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":549,"journal":{"name":"European Food Research and Technology","volume":"251 4","pages":"635 - 646"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Food Research and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00217-025-04658-5","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effect of sesame flour and clove on the physico-chemical, colorimetric and structural quality of sausages during their fermentation stage. The results indicated that clove could be used as an antioxidant source in sausages produced with sesame flour. The principal component analysis (PCA) applied to the physicochemical and colorimetric data set allowed to clearly differentiate sausage samples according to the fermentation stage and, to a lesser extent, their recipes. This trend was confirmed by factorial discriminant analysis (FDA), since 97.22% of correct classification was noted. The PCA applied on the mid infrared (MIR) spectra allowed to differentiate sausage according to their formulations; this trend was confirmed by the FDA since 100% of correct classification of the samples were obtained. The partial least squares regression (PLSR) allowed a perfect prediction of the physicochemical parameters from the MIR spectra, since R2 higher than 0.85 were found for the calibration and validation model, respectively.
期刊介绍:
The journal European Food Research and Technology publishes state-of-the-art research papers and review articles on fundamental and applied food research. The journal''s mission is the fast publication of high quality papers on front-line research, newest techniques and on developing trends in the following sections:
-chemistry and biochemistry-
technology and molecular biotechnology-
nutritional chemistry and toxicology-
analytical and sensory methodologies-
food physics.
Out of the scope of the journal are:
- contributions which are not of international interest or do not have a substantial impact on food sciences,
- submissions which comprise merely data collections, based on the use of routine analytical or bacteriological methods,
- contributions reporting biological or functional effects without profound chemical and/or physical structure characterization of the compound(s) under research.