{"title":"Rotational stability of magnetic field in rotating quark-gluon plasma","authors":"Aritra Das, Kirill Tuchin","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2025.123075","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Relaxation of the magnetic field in rigidly rotating quark-gluon plasma is studied. It is shown that the infrared modes satisfying <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>|</mo><mi>Ω</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo><</mo><mo>|</mo><mi>m</mi><mo>±</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>|</mo><mi>Ω</mi></math></span>, where integer <em>m</em> is the projection of the orbital angular momentum along the rotating axis and Ω is the angular velocity, are unstable. The instability onset time and the magnetic field growth rate are computed for a standard initial profile of the magnetic field. Given the present phenomenological values of Ω and electrical conductivity <em>σ</em> the instability is not expected to be a significant factor in the field's time evolution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19246,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Physics A","volume":"1059 ","pages":"Article 123075"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Physics A","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0375947425000612","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Relaxation of the magnetic field in rigidly rotating quark-gluon plasma is studied. It is shown that the infrared modes satisfying and , where integer m is the projection of the orbital angular momentum along the rotating axis and Ω is the angular velocity, are unstable. The instability onset time and the magnetic field growth rate are computed for a standard initial profile of the magnetic field. Given the present phenomenological values of Ω and electrical conductivity σ the instability is not expected to be a significant factor in the field's time evolution.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Physics A focuses on the domain of nuclear and hadronic physics and includes the following subsections: Nuclear Structure and Dynamics; Intermediate and High Energy Heavy Ion Physics; Hadronic Physics; Electromagnetic and Weak Interactions; Nuclear Astrophysics. The emphasis is on original research papers. A number of carefully selected and reviewed conference proceedings are published as an integral part of the journal.