Impact of climate change on dentistry and oral health: a scoping review.

IF 2.5 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Upendra Singh Bhadauria, Bharathi Purohit, Nicolas Giraudeau, Mansi Atri, Harsh Priya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Direct effects of climate change on different domains of general health have been well documented with evidence-based literature; however, the implications for oral health and dentistry have been addressed in different forms of research papers and lack a comprehensive evaluation.

Objectives: We aimed to conduct a scoping review of the existing literature to elucidate the connections between the impact of climate change on oral health and dentistry, exploring how environmental shifts can influence dental diseases and practices and offering insights for future dental care using a systematic search strategy.

Methods: A systematic search was carried out using keywords in PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases. Boolean operators were also used to combine the searches and elaborate the search strategy. We did not apply any restriction of time frame or language to the articles. A total of 10 papers were included in the final review. The findings from different papers have reported direct/indirect associations of climate change with oral diseases and conditions such as dental caries, dental erosion, and oral cancer; developmental defects of enamel; early childhood caries; periodontal disease; and dental trauma, skeletal, and dental fluorosis.

Discussion: The findings synthesize a nascent yet significant body of research exploring how environmental changes driven by climate change impact the dental profession and oral health outcomes. Continued research and policy attention are imperative to address the complex and evolving challenges posed by climate change to oral health.

气候变化对牙科和口腔健康的影响:范围审查。
背景:气候变化对一般健康不同领域的直接影响已被以证据为基础的文献充分记录;然而,对口腔健康和牙科的影响已经在不同形式的研究论文中得到解决,缺乏全面的评估。目的:我们旨在对现有文献进行范围审查,以阐明气候变化对口腔健康和牙科的影响之间的联系,探索环境变化如何影响牙科疾病和实践,并使用系统的搜索策略为未来的牙科保健提供见解。方法:采用PubMed、Embase、Scopus数据库中的关键词进行系统检索。布尔运算符还用于组合搜索并详细说明搜索策略。我们没有对条款施加任何时间框架或语言限制。最终评审共纳入10篇论文。来自不同论文的研究结果报告了气候变化与口腔疾病和状况(如龋齿、牙腐蚀和口腔癌)的直接/间接关联;牙釉质发育缺陷;幼儿龋齿;牙周病;还有牙外伤,骨性和氟斑牙。讨论:研究结果综合了一个新兴但重要的研究机构,探索气候变化驱动的环境变化如何影响牙科专业和口腔健康结果。持续的研究和政策关注是解决气候变化对口腔健康构成的复杂和不断变化的挑战的必要条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
BDJ Open
BDJ Open Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
3.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
30 weeks
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