Enhanced patient counselling and SMS reminder messages to improve access to community-based eye care services in Meru, Kenya: statistical analysis plan for a Bayesian adaptive trial.

Q1 Medicine
Wellcome Open Research Pub Date : 2025-02-13 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.23495.1
Min Jung Kim, Luke Allen, Malebogo Tlhajoane, David Prieto-Merino, Nigel Bolster, Andrew Bastawrous, David Macleod
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Health service programmes frequently encounter challenges with patient adherence to care. A promising, low-risk approach to address this issue is providing patients with targeted information about the importance of adherence. In the Vision Impact Project (VIP), an eye health screening programme in Kenya, the adherence rate to attending triage clinics after referral is around 50%. To improve this rate, this trial will test the effectiveness of delivering relevant information to patients at the point of referral along with reminder messages.

Methods: A pragmatic, Bayesian adaptive trial will be conducted within the VIP programme to assess the effectiveness of providing enhanced information compared to standard care. Weekly interim analyses will monitor adherence rates to referral appointments following positive vision impairment screenings. Participants will be randomized equally into intervention and control groups. The trial will stop if interim findings indicate either efficacy of one arm over the other, or futility that the two arms are performing equally.

Discussion: This paper presents the statistical analysis plan for a pragmatic adaptive trial aimed at improving adherence in an eye screening programme in Kenya. This statistical analysis plan expands on the design and analysis plan detailed in the study protocol and documents decision rules to avoid post hoc decision-making.

Trial registration: ISRCTN 11329596, Registered on 02 February 2024, https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11329596.

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来源期刊
Wellcome Open Research
Wellcome Open Research Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
426
审稿时长
1 weeks
期刊介绍: Wellcome Open Research publishes scholarly articles reporting any basic scientific, translational and clinical research that has been funded (or co-funded) by Wellcome. Each publication must have at least one author who has been, or still is, a recipient of a Wellcome grant. Articles must be original (not duplications). All research, including clinical trials, systematic reviews, software tools, method articles, and many others, is welcome and will be published irrespective of the perceived level of interest or novelty; confirmatory and negative results, as well as null studies are all suitable. See the full list of article types here. All articles are published using a fully transparent, author-driven model: the authors are solely responsible for the content of their article. Invited peer review takes place openly after publication, and the authors play a crucial role in ensuring that the article is peer-reviewed by independent experts in a timely manner. Articles that pass peer review will be indexed in PubMed and elsewhere. Wellcome Open Research is an Open Research platform: all articles are published open access; the publishing and peer-review processes are fully transparent; and authors are asked to include detailed descriptions of methods and to provide full and easy access to source data underlying the results to improve reproducibility.
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