Effectiveness and Safety of Platelet-Rich Plasma Combined with Pulsed Radiofrequency to Treat Patients with Infraorbital Neuralgia: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis of a Multi-Center, Prospective Cohort Protocol.

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Journal of Pain Research Pub Date : 2025-03-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JPR.S505263
Lu Liu, Dong Yang, Baolin Duan, Fang Luo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Infraorbital neuralgia (IONa) is a rare but devastating type of facial pain, with a lack of current consensus on its proper management. Preliminary studies have established the efficacy of pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) in the treatment of IONa. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a non-destructive technique that alleviates neuropathic pain. Till date, the efficacy of PRP combined with PRF in the treatment of IONa has not been evaluated yet.

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of PRP combined with PRF in treating refractory IONa in patients unwilling to undergo destructive therapies.

Study design: A multicenter, prospective, observational, propensity score matching (PSM), and assessor-blinded study.

Setting: Department of pain management in Beijing, Wuhan and Qingdao, China.

Methods: A total of 240 refractory IONa patients will be allocated to either PRP combined with PRF therapy (PRP+PRF) group or PRF therapy alone (PRF) group at their own volition. Statistical analysis will be performed using Pearson's chi-squared or Fisher's exact test for categorical variables, Student's t-test and Mann-Whitney U-test for continuous variables. Logistic regression will be used to evaluate the pain - relief efficacy.

Results: The primary outcome will be the 12-months response rate. The secondary outcome will include NRS score, total daily dose of carbamazepine, the 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) scores, patient satisfaction scores (PSS) and adverse events (AEs).

Limitation: This is an observational, open-labeled study with a relatively short term follow-up. The composition of PRP and various cell ratios, which are optimal for IONa has not been published yet.

Conclusion: This will be a multi-center trial with a relatively large sample size, demonstrating the potential benefits of PRP combined with PRF therapy in IONa patients. Further, randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be necessary to confirm the efficacy of this combined therapy.

富血小板血浆联合脉冲射频治疗眶下神经痛的有效性和安全性:一项多中心前瞻性队列方案的倾向评分匹配分析
背景:眶下神经痛(IONa)是一种罕见但具有破坏性的面部疼痛,目前对其适当治疗缺乏共识。初步研究已经确立了脉冲射频(PRF)治疗IONa的有效性。富血小板血浆(PRP)是一种减轻神经性疼痛的非破坏性技术。迄今为止,PRP联合PRF治疗IONa的疗效尚未得到评价。目的:评价PRP联合PRF治疗不愿接受破坏性治疗的难治性离子的疗效和安全性。研究设计:一项多中心、前瞻性、观察性、倾向评分匹配(PSM)和评估者盲法研究。单位:中国北京、武汉、青岛疼痛管理部。方法:将240例难治性IONa患者自主分为PRP联合PRF治疗组(PRP+PRF)和PRF单独治疗组(PRF)。统计分析将使用分类变量的Pearson卡方或Fisher精确检验,学生t检验和连续变量的Mann-Whitney u检验。采用Logistic回归评估镇痛效果。结果:主要观察指标为12个月的缓解率。次要结局将包括NRS评分、卡马西平总日剂量、12项简短健康调查(SF-12)评分、患者满意度评分(PSS)和不良事件(ae)。局限性:这是一项观察性、开放标签的研究,随访时间相对较短。PRP的组成和不同的细胞比例对IONa是最优的,但尚未发表。结论:这将是一项多中心试验,样本量相对较大,证明PRP联合PRF治疗IONa患者的潜在益处。此外,需要随机对照试验(RCT)来证实这种联合治疗的疗效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Pain Research
Journal of Pain Research CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
411
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Pain Research is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that welcomes laboratory and clinical findings in the fields of pain research and the prevention and management of pain. Original research, reviews, symposium reports, hypothesis formation and commentaries are all considered for publication. Additionally, the journal now welcomes the submission of pain-policy-related editorials and commentaries, particularly in regard to ethical, regulatory, forensic, and other legal issues in pain medicine, and to the education of pain practitioners and researchers.
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