{"title":"Electrospun Carbon Nanofiber Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction.","authors":"Minggui Li, Yun Liang, Junyu Shi, Qiaoxia Li, Qunjie Xu, Wen-Bin Cai","doi":"10.1002/tcr.202400240","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Electrospinning, a versatile and cost-effective method for fabricating nanofibers, exhibits significant potential in electrocatalysis. Electrospun carbon nanofibers feature unique one-dimensional characteristics, including high specific surface area, tunable composition, morphology, and electronic structure, positioning them as promising candidates for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the history, fundamental principles, and key parameters of electrospinning, systematically outlining recent advances in HER electrocatalysts involving noble metals, transition metals, and other material systems. Additionally, the review explores how optimization strategies, such as interface engineering and elemental doping, can enhance the structural and electronic properties of catalysts. Finally, the review highlights the industrial potential of electrospun carbon nanofiber electrocatalysts, emphasizing the importance of sustainable synthesis approaches and scalable production techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":10046,"journal":{"name":"Chemical record","volume":" ","pages":"e202400240"},"PeriodicalIF":7.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical record","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tcr.202400240","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Electrospinning, a versatile and cost-effective method for fabricating nanofibers, exhibits significant potential in electrocatalysis. Electrospun carbon nanofibers feature unique one-dimensional characteristics, including high specific surface area, tunable composition, morphology, and electronic structure, positioning them as promising candidates for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the history, fundamental principles, and key parameters of electrospinning, systematically outlining recent advances in HER electrocatalysts involving noble metals, transition metals, and other material systems. Additionally, the review explores how optimization strategies, such as interface engineering and elemental doping, can enhance the structural and electronic properties of catalysts. Finally, the review highlights the industrial potential of electrospun carbon nanofiber electrocatalysts, emphasizing the importance of sustainable synthesis approaches and scalable production techniques.
期刊介绍：
The Chemical Record (TCR) is a "highlights" journal publishing timely and critical overviews of new developments at the cutting edge of chemistry of interest to a wide audience of chemists (2013 journal impact factor: 5.577). The scope of published reviews includes all areas related to physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, materials chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology and medicinal chemistry as well as interdisciplinary fields.
TCR provides carefully selected highlight papers by leading researchers that introduce the author''s own experimental and theoretical results in a framework designed to establish perspectives with earlier and contemporary work and provide a critical review of the present state of the subject. The articles are intended to present concise evaluations of current trends in chemistry research to help chemists gain useful insights into fields outside their specialization and provide experts with summaries of recent key developments.
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