Photodynamic Inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus and Biomolecules by Free and Encapsulated Indium(III) Phthalocyanines in PHB Nanoparticles: The Influence of the Position of the Coumarin Group.

IF 5.5 2区 化学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Julyana Noval de Souza Ferreira, Barbara Silva Figueiredo, Vannyla Viktória Viana Vasconcelos, Antony Luca Luna Vieira de Abreu, Sheila Souza da Silva Ribeiro, Esra Nur Kaya, Mustafa Bulut, Joselito Nardy Ribeiro, Mahmut Durmuş, André Romero da Silva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (APDT) is a promising alternative to inactivating resistant microorganisms. Metallic phthalocyanines (Pc) substituted with coumarin groups exhibit favorable photophysical properties for APDT; however, their hydrophobicity limits administration. This study investigates indium(III) Pc substituted with 7-oxy-3-(3',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl)coumarin at nonperipheral (3nInOAc) and peripheral (4nInOAc) positions, both in their free form and encapsulated in polyhydroxybutyrate nanoparticles, for the photodynamic inactivation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) bacteria. The photodynamic activity was also assessed through the photooxidation of tryptophan and bovine serum albumin. Theoretical calculations and molecular docking were performed to corroborate the experimental results, investigating the influence of molecular structure on the photodynamic and antimicrobial performance of Pc-loaded nanoparticles as well as their nanoparticulate properties. Overall, both free and encapsulated Pc were capable of photooxidizing biomolecules and exhibited moderate antimicrobial activity, with 4nInOAc demonstrating superior efficacy, achieving an average reduction of 2 logs (99%) in MSSA and MRSA colonies.

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来源期刊
Biomacromolecules
Biomacromolecules 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
417
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Biomacromolecules is a leading forum for the dissemination of cutting-edge research at the interface of polymer science and biology. Submissions to Biomacromolecules should contain strong elements of innovation in terms of macromolecular design, synthesis and characterization, or in the application of polymer materials to biology and medicine. Topics covered by Biomacromolecules include, but are not exclusively limited to: sustainable polymers, polymers based on natural and renewable resources, degradable polymers, polymer conjugates, polymeric drugs, polymers in biocatalysis, biomacromolecular assembly, biomimetic polymers, polymer-biomineral hybrids, biomimetic-polymer processing, polymer recycling, bioactive polymer surfaces, original polymer design for biomedical applications such as immunotherapy, drug delivery, gene delivery, antimicrobial applications, diagnostic imaging and biosensing, polymers in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, polymeric scaffolds and hydrogels for cell culture and delivery.
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