{"title":"Development of Pt/Au/PPy-COOH multisegmental nanowires modified label-free impedimetric immunosensor to determine mucin 1 (MUC1)","authors":"Baha Öndeş, Deniz Aktaş Uygun","doi":"10.1016/j.ab.2025.115857","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, a label-free nanowire-based impedimetric immunosensor was developed for the purpose of determining cancer biomarkers mucin 1 (MUC1). Nanowires were selected for sensor modification due to their high catalytic properties and high enzyme loading capacity. The synthesis, characterization, and application of Pt/Au/PPy-COOH nanowires to modify SPE electrodes were conducted. The nanowire-based immunosensors developed as a result of this research demonstrated a broad linear working range for MUC1 (20–3000 fg/mL), a low LOD value (0.244 fg/mL), and a low LOQ value (0.815 fg/mL). The nanowire-based immunosensor exhibited several notable characteristics. Firstly, it demonstrated excellent reproducibility, selectivity, and long-term stability. Furthermore, it demonstrated notable regenerative capabilities. It is noteworthy that the sensor exhibited the capability to detect MUC1 in commercial human serum samples, even in the presence of interfering agents. The affordability, simplicity, and expeditious analysis of nanowire-based immunosensors render them more appealing than alternative commercial kits. Consequently, these sensors hold considerable promise for clinical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7830,"journal":{"name":"Analytical biochemistry","volume":"702 ","pages":"Article 115857"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analytical biochemistry","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003269725000958","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, a label-free nanowire-based impedimetric immunosensor was developed for the purpose of determining cancer biomarkers mucin 1 (MUC1). Nanowires were selected for sensor modification due to their high catalytic properties and high enzyme loading capacity. The synthesis, characterization, and application of Pt/Au/PPy-COOH nanowires to modify SPE electrodes were conducted. The nanowire-based immunosensors developed as a result of this research demonstrated a broad linear working range for MUC1 (20–3000 fg/mL), a low LOD value (0.244 fg/mL), and a low LOQ value (0.815 fg/mL). The nanowire-based immunosensor exhibited several notable characteristics. Firstly, it demonstrated excellent reproducibility, selectivity, and long-term stability. Furthermore, it demonstrated notable regenerative capabilities. It is noteworthy that the sensor exhibited the capability to detect MUC1 in commercial human serum samples, even in the presence of interfering agents. The affordability, simplicity, and expeditious analysis of nanowire-based immunosensors render them more appealing than alternative commercial kits. Consequently, these sensors hold considerable promise for clinical applications.
期刊介绍:
The journal''s title Analytical Biochemistry: Methods in the Biological Sciences declares its broad scope: methods for the basic biological sciences that include biochemistry, molecular genetics, cell biology, proteomics, immunology, bioinformatics and wherever the frontiers of research take the field.
The emphasis is on methods from the strictly analytical to the more preparative that would include novel approaches to protein purification as well as improvements in cell and organ culture. The actual techniques are equally inclusive ranging from aptamers to zymology.
The journal has been particularly active in:
-Analytical techniques for biological molecules-
Aptamer selection and utilization-
Biosensors-
Chromatography-
Cloning, sequencing and mutagenesis-
Electrochemical methods-
Electrophoresis-
Enzyme characterization methods-
Immunological approaches-
Mass spectrometry of proteins and nucleic acids-
Metabolomics-
Nano level techniques-
Optical spectroscopy in all its forms.
The journal is reluctant to include most drug and strictly clinical studies as there are more suitable publication platforms for these types of papers.