The bureaucratic life of urban climate resilience

IF 4.2 1区 经济学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Sebastian Purwins, Markus Keck
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Abstract

With this commentary, we invite urban scholars to join us in exploring the bureaucratic life of urban climate resilience. Under this heading, we call for research into the intricate and often unpredictable processes of urban governance, from the formulation of general mitigation and adaptation goals to the implementation of concrete measures on the ground. While previous research on urban governance has focused primarily on political negotiations and alliance-building beforehand and on published plans after they are passed, we propose to put emphasis on the non-linear dynamics inherent in decision-making and implementation processes within city administrations. In this context, this commentary has two objectives: (1) we provide arguments for the need to (re-)focus attention on administrative processes in urban climate resilience and (2) we present a perspective that can be used to effectively study said processes. In contrast to widely used actor-oriented perspectives, our approach draws on insights from actor–network theory and integrates human and non-human actors to be studied. We illustrate our approach through an ethnographic study in the municipality of Augsburg, Germany, which serves to uncover the multiple processes of translation inherent in building urban climate resilience and to provide insights into the ways how bureaucrats shape and mediate the future of contemporary cities.
城市气候适应能力的官僚生活
在此评论中,我们邀请城市学者与我们一起探索城市气候适应能力的官僚生活。在这一标题下,我们呼吁对城市治理的复杂和往往不可预测的过程进行研究,从制定一般性缓解和适应目标到在实地实施具体措施。以往对城市治理的研究主要集中在事先的政治谈判和联盟建设,以及在公布的计划通过后,我们建议把重点放在城市管理部门决策和实施过程中固有的非线性动力学上。在此背景下,本评论有两个目标:(1)我们为需要(重新)关注城市气候恢复力中的行政程序提供论据;(2)我们提出了一个可用于有效研究上述过程的视角。与广泛使用的以行为者为导向的观点相比,我们的方法借鉴了行为者网络理论的见解,并将人类和非人类行为者整合在一起进行研究。我们通过在德国奥格斯堡市进行的一项民族志研究来说明我们的方法,该研究揭示了建设城市气候适应能力所固有的多种翻译过程,并为官僚如何塑造和调解当代城市的未来提供了见解。
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来源期刊
Urban Studies
Urban Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
8.50%
发文量
150
期刊介绍: Urban Studies was first published in 1964 to provide an international forum of social and economic contributions to the fields of urban and regional planning. Since then, the Journal has expanded to encompass the increasing range of disciplines and approaches that have been brought to bear on urban and regional problems. Contents include original articles, notes and comments, and a comprehensive book review section. Regular contributions are drawn from the fields of economics, planning, political science, statistics, geography, sociology, population studies and public administration.
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