Intelligent human-computer interactive training assistant system for rail systems

Yuexuan Li , Junhua Chen , Xiangyong Luo , Han Zheng
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Abstract

In recent years, railway construction in China has developed vigorously. With continuous improvements in the high-speed railway network, the focus is gradually shifting from large-scale construction to large-scale operations. However, several challenges have emerged within the high-speed railway dispatching and command system, including the heavy workload faced by dispatchers, the difficulty of quantifying subjective expertise, and the need for effective training of professionals. Amid the growing application of artificial intelligence technologies in railway systems, this study leverages Large Language Model (LLM) technology. LLMs bring enhanced intelligence, predictive capabilities, robust memory, and adaptability to diverse real-world scenarios. This study proposes a human-computer interactive intelligent scheduling auxiliary training system built on LLM technology. The system offers capabilities including natural dialogue, knowledge reasoning, and human feedback learning. With broad applicability, the system is suitable for vocational education, guided inquiry, knowledge-based Q&A, and other training scenarios. Validation results demonstrate its effectiveness in auxiliary training, providing substantial support for educators, students, and dispatching personnel in colleges and professional settings.
铁路系统智能人机交互训练辅助系统
近年来,中国铁路建设蓬勃发展。随着高速铁路网络的不断完善,重点逐渐从大规模建设转向大规模运营。然而,高速铁路调度和指挥系统中出现了一些挑战,包括调度员面临的繁重工作量,难以量化主观专业知识,以及需要有效培训专业人员。随着人工智能技术在铁路系统中的应用越来越广泛,本研究利用了大语言模型(LLM)技术。llm带来了增强的智能、预测能力、强大的记忆和对不同现实场景的适应性。本研究提出了一种基于LLM技术的人机交互智能调度辅助训练系统。该系统提供的功能包括自然对话、知识推理和人类反馈学习。该系统适用性广,适用于职业教育、引导式探究、知识型问答等培训场景。验证结果证明了它在辅助培训方面的有效性,为高校和专业环境中的教育工作者、学生和派遣人员提供了实质性的支持。
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