Energy density comparable with Li-ion batteries from aqueous supercapatteries of PANI/V2O5/SnO2 nanocomposite and its green electrolytes

Aranganathan Viswanathan, Theertha Premalatha Ramesh, Megha Naik, Adka Nityananda Shetty
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Abstract

The PANI53.85 %: V2O534.62 %: SnO211.53 % (PVS) ternary nanocomposite synthesized by insitu synthesis as supercapattery electrode material has exhibited energy density (E) equivalent to that of Li-ion batteries as the PVS furnishes an impressive E of 114.13 W h kg1 with a high power density (P) of 2.400 kW kg1 at 2 A g1 in real 2 EL-supercapattery cell set up with low potential window (1.2 V) provided by 1 M H2SO4. The energy storage performance resulted by PVS is, a specific capacity (Q) of 684.8 C g1, at 2 A g1. The PVS is robust to withstand its energy storage characters up to 13600 cycles at 0.4 V s1. The Li-ion supercapattery device of PVS made with a green electrolyte exhibited a Q of 672.0 C g1, E of 112.0 W h kg1 and P of 1.200 kW kg1 at 1 A g1.
PANI53.85 %:V2O534.62 %:通过原位合成法合成的三元纳米复合材料(PVS)作为超级电池电极材料,显示出与锂离子电池相当的能量密度(E),因为在由 1 M H2SO4 提供低电位窗口(1.2 V)的实际 2 EL 超级电池中,PVS 在 2 A g1 的条件下提供了令人印象深刻的 114.13 W h kg1 的能量密度(E)和 2.400 kW kg1 的高功率密度(P)。PVS 的储能性能为:在 2 A g1 时,比容量 (Q) 为 684.8 C g1。在 0.4 V s1 的条件下,PVS 的储能特性可承受高达 13600 次循环。使用绿色电解质制造的 PVS 锂离子超级电池装置在 1 A g1 时的 Q 值为 672.0 C g1,E 值为 112.0 W h kg1,P 值为 1.200 kW kg1。
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