Enabling High-Voltage Polymer-Based Solid-State Batteries Through Reinforcements with LiAlO2 Fillers

IF 24.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Kenza Elbouazzaoui, Andrii Mahun, Valeriia Shabikova, Laurent Rubatat, Kristina Edström, Jonas Mindemark, Daniel Brandell
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Poor ionic conductivity, low Li+ transference number, and limited electrochemical stability plague all-solid-state Li-metal batteries based on solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs). One strategy to overcome these hurdles is the insertion of ceramic fillers to generate composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs). These are based either on active (ion-conductive) fillers like Li7La3Zr2O12 or passive (non-conductive) fillers like Al2O3. In this work, the effect of passive Li-containing fillers is showcased, exemplified by a CPE platform of poly(trimethylene carbonate) (PTMC:LiTFSI) with LiAlO2 particles. The inclusion of such fillers shows a strikingly positive effect. The ionic conductivity is greatly improved by one order of magnitude at 20 wt% of LiAlO2 compared to the pristine PTMC SPE. Moreover, the Li+ transference number is significantly boosted and reaches values close to unity (T + = 0.97 at 20 wt% of LiAlO2), effectively rendering the material a single-ion conductor. The CPEs show outstanding cycling stability vs Li-metal, and electrochemical stability of up to 5 V vs Li+/Li. When implemented in a solid-state battery cell with LiNi0.33Mn0.33Co0.33O2 (NMC111) and Li-metal, a stable cycling performance for over 100 cycles is observed. This demonstrates the potential of using microsized and cost-effective LiAlO2 fillers in CPEs for applications in all-solid-state Li-metal batteries.

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来源期刊
Advanced Energy Materials
Advanced Energy Materials CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
41.90
自引率
4.00%
发文量
889
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Established in 2011, Advanced Energy Materials is an international, interdisciplinary, English-language journal that focuses on materials used in energy harvesting, conversion, and storage. It is regarded as a top-quality journal alongside Advanced Materials, Advanced Functional Materials, and Small. With a 2022 Impact Factor of 27.8, Advanced Energy Materials is considered a prime source for the best energy-related research. The journal covers a wide range of topics in energy-related research, including organic and inorganic photovoltaics, batteries and supercapacitors, fuel cells, hydrogen generation and storage, thermoelectrics, water splitting and photocatalysis, solar fuels and thermosolar power, magnetocalorics, and piezoelectronics. The readership of Advanced Energy Materials includes materials scientists, chemists, physicists, and engineers in both academia and industry. The journal is indexed in various databases and collections, such as Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database, FIZ Karlsruhe, INSPEC (IET), Science Citation Index Expanded, Technology Collection, and Web of Science, among others.
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