Samuel Ruder, Andres Ricaurte-Fajardo, Michael Sun, Sandra Huicochea Castellanos, Joseph R Osborne, Scott T Tagawa
{"title":"Advances in PSMA-Targeted Radionuclide Therapeutics.","authors":"Samuel Ruder, Andres Ricaurte-Fajardo, Michael Sun, Sandra Huicochea Castellanos, Joseph R Osborne, Scott T Tagawa","doi":"10.1007/s11864-025-01296-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Opinion statement: </strong>Prostate-specific membrane antigen targeted radionuclide therapies (PSMA-TRT) such as 177Lu-PSMA-617 hold great promise in improving clinical outcomes at various stages of prostate cancer. The FDA approval of 177Lu-PSMA-617 represents a significant advancement in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The VISION trial demonstrated improved radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) and overall survival (OS) with 177Lu-PSMA-617 in patients with mCRPC who had already receive androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) and taxane chemotherapy. Exploration of 177Lu-PSMA-617 in earlier stages of prostate cancer, such as in the PSMAfore trial for patients who have not received chemotherapy, holds great promise for improving long-term outcomes and delaying exposure to chemotherapy. Combining 177Lu-PSMA-617 with other therapies, including chemotherapy, PARP inhibitors, and immunotherapy, is an area of active investigation. This review will also discuss alternative radionuclides (such as actininum-225 and terbium-161) and delivery vehicles (such as PSMA-I&T), which we find promising. Predictive biomarkers and dosimetry will be crucial for identifying patients most likely to benefit from PSMA-TRT. Continued research and refinement of these therapies will lead to PSMA-targeted treatments becoming an integral part of prostate cancer management.</p>","PeriodicalId":50600,"journal":{"name":"Current Treatment Options in Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Treatment Options in Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11864-025-01296-7","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Opinion statement: Prostate-specific membrane antigen targeted radionuclide therapies (PSMA-TRT) such as 177Lu-PSMA-617 hold great promise in improving clinical outcomes at various stages of prostate cancer. The FDA approval of 177Lu-PSMA-617 represents a significant advancement in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The VISION trial demonstrated improved radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) and overall survival (OS) with 177Lu-PSMA-617 in patients with mCRPC who had already receive androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPI) and taxane chemotherapy. Exploration of 177Lu-PSMA-617 in earlier stages of prostate cancer, such as in the PSMAfore trial for patients who have not received chemotherapy, holds great promise for improving long-term outcomes and delaying exposure to chemotherapy. Combining 177Lu-PSMA-617 with other therapies, including chemotherapy, PARP inhibitors, and immunotherapy, is an area of active investigation. This review will also discuss alternative radionuclides (such as actininum-225 and terbium-161) and delivery vehicles (such as PSMA-I&T), which we find promising. Predictive biomarkers and dosimetry will be crucial for identifying patients most likely to benefit from PSMA-TRT. Continued research and refinement of these therapies will lead to PSMA-targeted treatments becoming an integral part of prostate cancer management.
期刊介绍:
This journal aims to review the most important, recently published treatment option advances in the field of oncology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal intends to facilitate worldwide approaches to cancer treatment.
We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as endocrine tumors, lymphomas, neuro-oncology, and cancers of the breast, head and neck, lung, skin, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary region. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. We also provide commentaries from well-known oncologists, and an international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.