Invited viewpoint: on the term “High Entropy Alloys”

IF 3.5 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Philip Nash, Ricardo Schwarz, Irina A. Uspenskaya, Dmitry S. Tsvetkov, Alexandra V. Khvan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Tis but thy name that is my enemy” Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet.

The term “High Entropy Alloys” (HEA) has become very popular in the alloy development community in recent years. The term is specific to a subset of alloy composition space in which a solid solution is stabilized by a high configurational entropy due to a large number of equimolar components. Numerous research papers contain the term, yet on examination much of the work is not in fact on alloys stabilized by the entropy component of the Gibbs energy. This paper discusses the reasons why the term should be used only for alloys in which entropy is the dominant thermodynamic parameter, and more appropriate terms such as multi-principal element alloys should be used for the vast majority of research papers on this topic.

Abstract Image

"近年来,"高熵合金"(HEA)一词在合金开发领域非常流行。该术语专指合金成分空间的一个子集,在该子集中,固溶体因含有大量等摩尔成分而具有较高的构型熵。许多研究论文中都包含该术语,但经研究发现,许多研究工作实际上并不是针对因吉布斯能的熵分量而稳定的合金。本文讨论了为什么该术语只应用于以熵为主要热力学参数的合金,而有关该主题的绝大多数研究论文都应使用多主元素合金等更合适的术语。
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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Science
Journal of Materials Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.40%
发文量
1297
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Materials Science publishes reviews, full-length papers, and short Communications recording original research results on, or techniques for studying the relationship between structure, properties, and uses of materials. The subjects are seen from international and interdisciplinary perspectives covering areas including metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers, electrical materials, composite materials, fibers, nanostructured materials, nanocomposites, and biological and biomedical materials. The Journal of Materials Science is now firmly established as the leading source of primary communication for scientists investigating the structure and properties of all engineering materials.
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