Indentation of layered soft electroactive media

IF 5.7 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Guozhan Xia , Zhiqing Zhang , Ernian Pan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Novel layered soft electroactive materials/structures have various special functions and features which can be uniquely applied to different modern science and engineering fields. In this paper, three-dimensional full-field solutions for the indentation characterization of layered soft electroactive media are presented by using a newly established semi-analytical approach. This approach is based on the integration of the Fourier-Bessel series system of vector functions, the dual-variable and position method and the Green's function. For illustration, the flat-ended indentation of a layered neo-Hookean ideal dielectric half-space, incorporating interfacial imperfections and material inhomogeneity between adjacent layers, is taken as an example. The present method is first verified by comparing with the exact solution for a reduced homogeneous case and then applied to multi-layered half-spaces with varying interfacial conditions, ranging from the frictionless contact case to the perfectly bonded case, and with linearly/exponentially graded shear moduli within the layers. The effects of the material compressibility and the interfacial imperfections on the full-field responses are investigated through one-layer and two-layer half-space models, respectively. The imperfections are found to play as barriers in the propagation of indentation-induced distortion within the layered structure. The comparison between the incremental von Mises stress for 20-layer and 100-layer half-spaces further highlights the positive significance of increasing layers to prevent stress mismatches in such structures. Most interestingly, with the advantage of much lower cost on fabrication, the layered structure with sufficient layers is quantitively demonstrated to achieve desired performance comparable to the continuously graded one. We believe that the present study not only establishes a good reference for characterizing the properties of soft multi-field coupled materials/structures containing material inhomogeneity and/or imperfections but also provides a benchmark pattern for addressing related complex boundary-value problems.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Engineering Science
International Journal of Engineering Science 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
11.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
86
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Engineering Science is not limited to a specific aspect of science and engineering but is instead devoted to a wide range of subfields in the engineering sciences. While it encourages a broad spectrum of contribution in the engineering sciences, its core interest lies in issues concerning material modeling and response. Articles of interdisciplinary nature are particularly welcome. The primary goal of the new editors is to maintain high quality of publications. There will be a commitment to expediting the time taken for the publication of the papers. The articles that are sent for reviews will have names of the authors deleted with a view towards enhancing the objectivity and fairness of the review process. Articles that are devoted to the purely mathematical aspects without a discussion of the physical implications of the results or the consideration of specific examples are discouraged. Articles concerning material science should not be limited merely to a description and recording of observations but should contain theoretical or quantitative discussion of the results.
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