The Effect of an Educational Intervention in Dental Traumatology on General Dentists' Knowledge: A Study in the Public Dental Service of Western Norway.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Andjelka Cvijic, Knut Helge Midtbø Jensen, Anne Åstrøm, Monika Kvernenes, Georgios Tsilingaridis, Athanasia Bletsa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: To assess the effect of a dental traumatology educational intervention on general dentists' knowledge. The study was conducted at Vestland County's Public Dental Service (PDS) in Western Norway.

Materials and methods: All PDS dental clinics of Vestland County (n = 52) were purposively assigned to a control group receiving no intervention (CC, n = 19), a webinar group (IC1, n = 17), and a combined webinar and in-person physical course group (IC2, n = 16). To examine the effect of the intervention, participants received a post-intervention online questionnaire (Q2) with clinical cases. A generalized linear mixed-effects model (GLMM) was used to compare the individual proportion of correct answers in Q2 between the three groups of educational intervention, where the clinic was set as a random effect factor. Additionally, a GLMM with a binary response variable was used to analyze the answers to individual cases. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: The response rate was 57% (n = 94). The overall proportion of correct answers was 67.7%, 71.0%, and 75.0% for the CC, IC1, and IC2 groups, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the overall proportion of correct answers between the groups when accounting for the dependency structure caused by clinics. However, for the individual cases, the IC2 group had a statistically significantly higher proportion of correct answers in complicated crown fracture of the immature tooth (p = 0.02) and first aid after avulsion (p = 0.02) compared to the CC group. Furthermore, the IC2 group had a trend of difference in complicated crown fracture of the mature tooth (p = 0.09) compared to the CC group and in emergency treatment of root fracture (p = 0.08) compared with IC1.

Conclusion: This study demonstrates that an educational intervention combining webinars with in-person interactive courses has a positive effect on general dentists' knowledge of dental trauma.

牙科创伤学教育干预对普通牙医知识的影响:挪威西部公共牙科服务的研究。
目的:评价口腔创伤学教育干预对全科牙医知识的影响。这项研究是在挪威西部韦斯特兰县的公共牙科服务(PDS)进行的。材料与方法:将Vestland县所有PDS牙科诊所(n = 52)随机分为无干预对照组(CC, n = 19)、网络研讨会组(IC1, n = 17)和网络研讨会与面对面物理课程联合组(IC2, n = 16)。为了检查干预的效果,参与者收到了一份包含临床病例的干预后在线问卷(Q2)。采用广义线性混合效应模型(GLMM)比较三组教育干预中Q2的个体正确答案比例,其中诊所设置为随机影响因素。此外,还使用了一个带有二元响应变量的GLMM来分析个别案例的答案。结果:有效率为57% (n = 94)。CC组、IC1组和IC2组的正确率分别为67.7%、71.0%和75.0%。当考虑到诊所导致的依赖结构时,两组之间的总体正确率没有统计学意义上的差异。但就个别病例而言,IC2组在未成熟牙复杂冠骨折(p = 0.02)和撕脱后急救的正确率比CC组高(p = 0.02),具有统计学意义。此外,IC2组在成熟牙复杂冠骨折方面与CC组相比有差异趋势(p = 0.09),在牙根骨折急诊治疗方面与IC1组相比有差异趋势(p = 0.08)。结论:本研究表明,将网络研讨会与面对面互动课程相结合的教育干预对普通牙医的牙外伤知识有积极的影响。
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来源期刊
Dental Traumatology
Dental Traumatology 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
32.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Dental Traumatology is an international journal that aims to convey scientific and clinical progress in all areas related to adult and pediatric dental traumatology. This includes the following topics: - Epidemiology, Social Aspects, Education, Diagnostics - Esthetics / Prosthetics/ Restorative - Evidence Based Traumatology & Study Design - Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery/Transplant/Implant - Pediatrics and Orthodontics - Prevention and Sports Dentistry - Endodontics and Periodontal Aspects The journal"s aim is to promote communication among clinicians, educators, researchers, and others interested in the field of dental traumatology.
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