Management of pemphigus during COVID-19 pandemic era: An experience of single centre.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Sahibzada Mahmood Noor, Farah Sagheer, Adan Sardar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The management of pemphigus vulgaris disease was challenging during the coronavirus diseases-2019 pandemic. The current study was planned to determine whether or not rituximab increases the risk and severity of coronavirus diseases-2019 infection in pemphigus vulgaris patients. The retrospective study was conducted at the Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan, and comprised data from the dermatology unit of 34 diagnosed cases of pemphigus vulgaris who received rituximab treatment from March 2020 to March 2022. The mean age of the patients was 36.58±12.44 years. Majority of patients 28(82.3%) received rituximab as a second-line therapy, while 6(17.64%) were given it as a first-line therapy. Only 1(2.9%) patient developed mild covid pneumonia, and did not need in-patient care or faced oxygen dependence. There was a significant weak association between coronavirus diseases-2019 positivity with age (p=0.000). Rituximab therapy could be given to pemphigus patients during the pandemic, but only when necessary.

COVID-19大流行时期天疱疮的管理:单一中心的经验。
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,寻常型天疱疮病的治疗具有挑战性。目前的研究计划确定利妥昔单抗是否会增加寻常型天疱疮患者感染冠状病毒疾病-2019的风险和严重程度。这项回顾性研究是在巴基斯坦白沙瓦的雷丁女士医院进行的,收集了2020年3月至2022年3月期间接受利妥昔单抗治疗的34例寻常型天疱疮确诊病例的皮肤科数据。患者平均年龄36.58±12.44岁。大多数患者28例(82.3%)将利妥昔单抗作为二线治疗,6例(17.64%)将其作为一线治疗。仅有1例(2.9%)患者发生轻度covid -肺炎,不需要住院治疗或存在氧气依赖。2019冠状病毒病阳性与年龄呈显著弱相关(p=0.000)。在大流行期间,可以给天疱疮患者利妥昔单抗治疗,但只有在必要的时候。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
983
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Primarily being a medical journal, JPMA publishes scholarly research focusing on the various fields in the areas of health and medical education. It publishes original research describing recent advances in health particularly clinical studies, clinical trials, assessments of pathogens of diagnostic importance, medical genetics and epidemiological studies. Review articles highlighting importance of various issues in the domain of public health, drug research and medical education are also accepted. As a leading journal of South Asia, JPMA remains cognizant of the recent advances in the rapidly growing fields of biomedical sciences, it invites and encourages scholars to write short reviews and invited editorials on the emerging issues. We particularly aim to promote health standards of developing countries by encouraging manuscript submissions on issues affecting the public health and health delivery services.
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