Effect of Adjuvant Mitomycin-C on Recurrent Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment With Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Managed by Relaxing Retinotomy and Retinectomy.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Journal of Ophthalmology Pub Date : 2025-03-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/joph/9927416
İhsan Gökhan Gürelik, Hüseyin Baran Özdemir, Beste Gizem Köse, Ahmet Burak Acar
{"title":"Effect of Adjuvant Mitomycin-C on Recurrent Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment With Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy Managed by Relaxing Retinotomy and Retinectomy.","authors":"İhsan Gökhan Gürelik, Hüseyin Baran Özdemir, Beste Gizem Köse, Ahmet Burak Acar","doi":"10.1155/joph/9927416","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Purpose:</b> To evaluate the role of adjuvant mitomycin-C (MMC) use in cases of recurrent rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) managed by relaxing retinotomy and retinectomy (RR). <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective analysis of consecutive patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery with RR for RD and PVR was conducted. Patients were divided into two groups: those receiving 20 μg/0.1 mL MMC via the MMC sandwich method (Group 1) and those who did not (Group 2).Demographics, surgical characteristics, visual outcomes, and complications that may related to MMC were analysed. <b>Results:</b> A total of 28 patients (14 eyes per group) were included in the study. Differences in baseline variables between groups were not significant (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The mean follow-up was 15.2 ± 12.2 months. In Group 1, mean preoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from 2.72 ± 0.70 logMAR to 1.59 ± 0.61 logMAR postoperatively (<i>p</i>=0.001). In Group 2, mean preoperative BCVA increased from 2.06 ± 0.80 logMAR to 1.77 ± 0.94 logMAR (<i>p</i>=0.261). Re-surgery rates were significantly lower in Group 1 (21.4%) than in Group 2 (92.8%, <i>p</i>=0.001). Final retinal attachment was achieved in 100% of eyes in both groups. Postoperative mean intraocular pressure (IOP) was 16.29 ± 4.46 mmHg in Group 1 and 13.92 ± 1.44 mmHg in Group 2 (<i>p</i>=0.081). No MMC-related toxicity was observed clinically. <b>Conclusions:</b> MMC, applied via the sandwich technique, appears safe and is associated with high anatomical and functional success rates while reducing re-operations.</p>","PeriodicalId":16674,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ophthalmology","volume":"2025 ","pages":"9927416"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11944950/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/joph/9927416","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the role of adjuvant mitomycin-C (MMC) use in cases of recurrent rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) managed by relaxing retinotomy and retinectomy (RR). Methods: A retrospective analysis of consecutive patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery with RR for RD and PVR was conducted. Patients were divided into two groups: those receiving 20 μg/0.1 mL MMC via the MMC sandwich method (Group 1) and those who did not (Group 2).Demographics, surgical characteristics, visual outcomes, and complications that may related to MMC were analysed. Results: A total of 28 patients (14 eyes per group) were included in the study. Differences in baseline variables between groups were not significant (p > 0.05). The mean follow-up was 15.2 ± 12.2 months. In Group 1, mean preoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) improved from 2.72 ± 0.70 logMAR to 1.59 ± 0.61 logMAR postoperatively (p=0.001). In Group 2, mean preoperative BCVA increased from 2.06 ± 0.80 logMAR to 1.77 ± 0.94 logMAR (p=0.261). Re-surgery rates were significantly lower in Group 1 (21.4%) than in Group 2 (92.8%, p=0.001). Final retinal attachment was achieved in 100% of eyes in both groups. Postoperative mean intraocular pressure (IOP) was 16.29 ± 4.46 mmHg in Group 1 and 13.92 ± 1.44 mmHg in Group 2 (p=0.081). No MMC-related toxicity was observed clinically. Conclusions: MMC, applied via the sandwich technique, appears safe and is associated with high anatomical and functional success rates while reducing re-operations.

求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Journal of Ophthalmology
Journal of Ophthalmology MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-OPHTHALMOLOGY
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
194
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. Submissions should focus on new diagnostic and surgical techniques, instrument and therapy updates, as well as clinical trials and research findings.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信