Relationship between the level of mixed chemicals in male urine and the prevalence of male cancers, especially prostate cancer.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Frontiers in Public Health Pub Date : 2025-03-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1544174
Bin Zhang, Hao Sun, Bin Zhu, Mengmeng Wang, Bingli Zuo, Jiuming Dai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between mixed chemicals in urine and the prevalence of cancers in men.

Methods: A total of 1,068 male subjects were included in this study. Analyses were performed by several analytical methods to ensure the stability of the results: one-way analysis, WQS analysis, Qgcomp analysis, BKMR analysis, and Restricted Cubic Spline (RCS).

Results: In the final adjusted model, each 1 increase in ln-transformed BPS increased the risk of developing cancerous prostate by 49% (95% CI: 1.00-2.20). The results of multiple sensitivity analyses by WQS and Qgcomp showed that the mixed chemicals was positively correlated with the prevalence of cancers and prostate cancer in men. In the final adjusted model, each quartile increase in the WQS index was associated with a 78% (OR: 1.78, 95% CI: 1.10-2.87) increase in the risk of cancers and a 148% (OR: 2.48, 95% CI: 1.07-5.71) increase in the risk of prostate cancer. Each quartile increase in the Qgcomp index was associated with a 59% (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.09-2.33) increase in the risk of cancers, and a 105% (OR: 2.05, 95% CI: 1.04-4.06) increase in the risk of prostate cancer.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this study showed a positive correlation between the concentrations of the three groups of mixed chemicals in urine and the prevalence of cancers in men, as well as a positive correlation with the prevalence of prostate cancer.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers in Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
4469
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice. Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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