{"title":"Cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons: a promising source for adult neural stem cell transplantation in spinal cord injury treatment.","authors":"Zhangrong Luo, Zeyu Shangguan, Liang Cao, Yi Zhang, Qizhe Li, Xuexing Shi, Jiangquan Fu, Chunqing Wang, Xiaowei Dou, Wei Tan, Qing Li","doi":"10.3389/fcell.2025.1549194","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Transplantation of adult neural stem cells (NSCs) is regarded as one of the most promising approaches for treating spinal cord injury (SCI). However, securing a sufficient and reliable source of adult NSCs remains one of the primary challenges in applying this method for SCI treatment. Cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons (CSF-cNs) act as adult NSCs and can be substantially expanded <i>in vitro</i> while maintaining their NSC characteristics even after 60 passages. When CSF-cNs are transplanted into the injury sites of SCI mice, they demonstrate high survival rates along with the ability to proliferate and differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. Additionally, significant improvements in motor function have been observed in SCI mice following the transplantation of CSF-cNs. These results suggest that CSF-cNs may represent a promising source of adult NSCs for transplantation therapy in SCI.</p>","PeriodicalId":12448,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology","volume":"13 ","pages":"1549194"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11936957/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2025.1549194","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Transplantation of adult neural stem cells (NSCs) is regarded as one of the most promising approaches for treating spinal cord injury (SCI). However, securing a sufficient and reliable source of adult NSCs remains one of the primary challenges in applying this method for SCI treatment. Cerebrospinal fluid-contacting neurons (CSF-cNs) act as adult NSCs and can be substantially expanded in vitro while maintaining their NSC characteristics even after 60 passages. When CSF-cNs are transplanted into the injury sites of SCI mice, they demonstrate high survival rates along with the ability to proliferate and differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. Additionally, significant improvements in motor function have been observed in SCI mice following the transplantation of CSF-cNs. These results suggest that CSF-cNs may represent a promising source of adult NSCs for transplantation therapy in SCI.
期刊介绍:
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology is a broad-scope, interdisciplinary open-access journal, focusing on the fundamental processes of life, led by Prof Amanda Fisher and supported by a geographically diverse, high-quality editorial board.
The journal welcomes submissions on a wide spectrum of cell and developmental biology, covering intracellular and extracellular dynamics, with sections focusing on signaling, adhesion, migration, cell death and survival and membrane trafficking. Additionally, the journal offers sections dedicated to the cutting edge of fundamental and translational research in molecular medicine and stem cell biology.
With a collaborative, rigorous and transparent peer-review, the journal produces the highest scientific quality in both fundamental and applied research, and advanced article level metrics measure the real-time impact and influence of each publication.