{"title":"HTS for Future Circular Collider Beamscreen: New Moderate High-Pressure Reaction for the Synthesis of Tl-1223","authors":"Alessandro Leveratto;Aisha Saba;Cristina Bernini;Federico Loria;Matteo Cialone;Andrea Malagoli;Sergio Calatroni;Emilio Bellingeri","doi":"10.1109/TASC.2025.3549739","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on the synthesis and characterization of the Tl<sub>0.7</sub>Bi<sub>0.2</sub>Pb<sub>0.2</sub>Sr<sub>1.6</sub>Ba<sub>0.4</sub>Ca<sub>1.9</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>9+x</sub> (Tl-1223) superconducting phase, with particular emphasis on constructing a detailed phase diagram that maps its formation across varying temperatures and oxygen pressures. By optimizing these parameters, we were able to determine the precise conditions for obtaining a high-purity Tl-1223 phase. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to examine the crystalline structure and morphology, while magnetic properties were investigated using SQUID magnetometry. The phase diagram provides critical insights into the stability of Tl-1223, guiding future synthesis efforts. Our magnetic measurements confirmed superconducting behavior with a critical temperature of approximately 120 K, validating the optimized synthesis process. Though primarily focused on phase formation, this research also opens up the potential for applying Tl-1223 in the Future Circular Collider (FCC) as a beam screen coating material. The superconducting properties of Tl-1223 make it a promising candidate for overcoming the limitations of traditional materials under FCC operational conditions. Future work will explore the preparation of Tl-1223 films for this application.","PeriodicalId":13104,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity","volume":"35 5","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10919112/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study focuses on the synthesis and characterization of the Tl0.7Bi0.2Pb0.2Sr1.6Ba0.4Ca1.9Cu3O9+x (Tl-1223) superconducting phase, with particular emphasis on constructing a detailed phase diagram that maps its formation across varying temperatures and oxygen pressures. By optimizing these parameters, we were able to determine the precise conditions for obtaining a high-purity Tl-1223 phase. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to examine the crystalline structure and morphology, while magnetic properties were investigated using SQUID magnetometry. The phase diagram provides critical insights into the stability of Tl-1223, guiding future synthesis efforts. Our magnetic measurements confirmed superconducting behavior with a critical temperature of approximately 120 K, validating the optimized synthesis process. Though primarily focused on phase formation, this research also opens up the potential for applying Tl-1223 in the Future Circular Collider (FCC) as a beam screen coating material. The superconducting properties of Tl-1223 make it a promising candidate for overcoming the limitations of traditional materials under FCC operational conditions. Future work will explore the preparation of Tl-1223 films for this application.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (TAS) contains articles on the applications of superconductivity and other relevant technology. Electronic applications include analog and digital circuits employing thin films and active devices such as Josephson junctions. Large scale applications include magnets for power applications such as motors and generators, for magnetic resonance, for accelerators, and cable applications such as power transmission.