Meeting at the Crossroads of Pain and Psychiatry

Abstract

Purpose

To increase pain management nurses' awareness of co-morbid mental health conditions often experienced by patients with pain, and the treatment of these co-occuring conditions.

Summary

There exists a bidirectional link between pain and mood disorders and other mental health conditions. Pain and psychiatric conditions often share risk factors and underlying pathophysiology. The biopsychosocial theory of pain supports the understanding of the co-occurrence of these conditions. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches to pain and mental conditions often overlap. Pain management nurses would benefit from a greater understanding of the use and benefits of common mental health interventions in the treatment of pain.

Method of Evaluation

Participation in discussion of patient cases with Q&A.

Relevance to Pain Management

Given the frequency of co-occurring disorders, this presentations is highly relevant to appropriate treatment of pain.

Future Implications for Nursing Profession

Nurses with knowledge of the impact of pain and co-morbid psychiatric conditions are better prepared to advocate for patients, refer patients for comprehensive treatment strategies, and support research designed to address these co-morbid conditions.